C++ for_each

#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

struct show{
	int count;
	show (): count(0){}
	void operator()(const char& c){
		cout << c;
		count ++;
	}
};

int main(){
	vector <int> a{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
	int num = 0;
	//1 for_each( iterator first, iterator last, 一元函数) 
	for_each( a.begin(), a.end(), [ &num](int & a){
		cout << a << ' ';
		num ++;
	});// lambda 表达式 
	
	cout << endl;
	
	string s("Hello world");
	show ShowString;
	
	//2 for_each 返回 函数对象 
	ShowString = for_each( s.begin(), s.end(), show());
	cout << endl;
	cout << "string's length is " << ShowString.count << endl;
}