解决There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.


问题描述

当我们使用Maven给项目打包时,有时候会报以下错误信息

# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# # Native memory allocation (malloc) failed to allocate 127776 bytes for Chunk::new
# An error report file with more information is saved as:
# D:\xxx\xxxx\hs_err_pid28884.log
#
# Compiler replay data is saved as:
# D:\xxx\xxxx\replay_pid28884.log

在这里插入图片描述


原因分析

1. 该问题是关于Java运行时环境(JRE)因为内存不足而无法继续运行。这是一个常见的问题,尤其是在处理大量数据或执行大型计算任务
2. 错误信息表明,Java试图分配更多的内存(127776字节),但无法成功。这可能是因为你的系统没有足够的可用内存,或者你的Java虚拟机(JVM)的堆大小设置得太高


解决方案

调整当前项目JVM的初始堆内存大小或最大堆内存大小即可

以本人IDEA的JVM配置信息为例

调整之前的JVM配置信息如下:

在这里插入图片描述

步骤

① 在IDEA导航栏上,帮助 --> 编辑自定义VM选项

在这里插入图片描述

②将-Xms128m 参数值调整为512m(调大值即可)

在这里插入图片描述

③修改JVM参数后,切记要重启idea才会生效

重新打包测试

打包成功!!!

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述


其他可能的解决方案

①增加系统内存

这是最直接的解决方案,但可能并不总是可行,特别是在已经拥有足够内存的情况下

②优化代码

优化代码以减少内存使用。例如,如果你在处理大量数据,尝试使用更有效的数据结构或算法

③检查日志文件

错误信息中提到了两个日志文件(hs_err_pid28884.log和replay_pid28884.log),这些文件可能包含有关问题的更多详细信息。检查这些日志文件可以帮助你更准确地确定问题的原因。


资料参考

《There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.》

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Preface vii This book provides a set of readings on the state-of-the-art and the state-of-the- practice of the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and the Unified Process (UP). UML is a language for specifying, visualizing, constructing and documenting software- intensive systems. It is a unifier of proven software modeling languages that appeared in the early 1990s. UML incorporates the object-oriented community’s con- sensus on core modeling concepts and includes an additional expressiveness to handle problems that previous languages (Booch, OMT, OOSE) did not fully address. It emerged in response to a call for a standard object-oriented and design method by the Object Management Group (OMG) in 1997. Currently, the OMG/UML standard is version 1.4 and the evolution of UML will result in version 2.0. The UML notation includes diagrams that provide multiple perspectives of the system under analysis or development. It is layered architecturally and organized by packages. The model’s elements are defined in terms of their abstract syntax, well- formed rules (using the Object Constraint Language and precise text) and precise text. The formalization of UML is still an open problem. Many works have been done to formalize parts of the language and it is difficult to see how to integrate the works in order to define a formal semantics for UML. Although UML does not prescribe any particular development process, various companies are working on processes to provide advice on the use of UML in the software development life cycle. The OMG presented the “Software Process Engineering Metamodel” (SPEM) as a standard in November 2001. This metamodel is used to describe a concrete software development process or a family of related software development processes that use the UML notation. SPEM has a four-layered architecture of modeling for describing performing process, process model, process metamodel and MetaObject facility. Sev- eral processes fit SPEM. The most popular of these is the Rational Unified Process (RUP), developed and marketed by Rational Software. It is a software development process based on UML that is use-driven, architecture-centered, iterative and risk- driven. It provides a disciplined approach to assigning tasks and responsibilities within a development organization. RUP is organized around four phases: inception, elabora- tion, construction and transition and core workflows: requirements, capture, analysis, design, implementation and test. Various industry sectors around the world use RUP in different applications: telecommunications, transportation, aerospace, defense, manu- facturing and financial services. UML and UP are having a significant impact on the software development indus- try. However, numerous practical difficulties have been detected with their use. As a result, they must evolve further by looking toward extension practitioners and re- viii searchers to address specific concerns, then incorporate their feedback. In this direc- tion, many innovations are concerned with the development of new theories and prac- tices that are required to clarify and to make precise its semantics and reasons underly- ing properties of UML models. New theories and practices also transform software modeling and designs into code and enable object-oriented visual modeling tool interoperability. There are still important issues to be solved in a satisfactory way. Techniques that currently exist in UML CASE tools provide little support for validating models in the design stages and are insufficient for completed, automated code generation. Little work has been done in order to investigate the use of well-proven and accepted re- quirements, techniques and models for the business and requirements of UP models. Some problems have been detected in the process of MDA methods that require flex- ible code generation mechanisms. Modeling of a performance-oriented, parallel and distributed application in UML is still an open problem. This book collects insightful contributions from both industry and academia, illustrating how UML can be used, identifying open problems with UML and UP and suggesting solutions. The different chapters present perspectives on the UML and UP with respect to the following topics: • Extensions and restrictions of UML and UP, • Business process and modeling, • Semantics, • Mapping of UML models to frameworks, databases, formal languages and pro- gramming languages, • Software components, • Profiles, • Security. As an edited collection, this book should be of interest to practitioners, research- ers and instructors of UML and UP.

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