将数组A中的内容和数组B中的内容进行交换（数组一样大）

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{
	int num1[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
	int num2[] = { 4, 5, 6, 7 };
	int tmp;
	int i = 0;

//交换数组

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++) //sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0])求数组元素个数
	{
		tmp = num1[i];
		num1[i] = num2[i];
		num2[i] = tmp;
        }

//打印数组1

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", num1[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");

//打印数组2

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", num2[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

优化1.使用调用函数

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

void swap(int num1[], int num2[], int length)
{
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
	{
		int tmp = num1[i];
                num1[i] = num2[i];
                num2[i] = tmp;
	}
}
int main()
{
	int num1[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
	int num2[] = { 4, 5, 6, 7 };
	int i = 0;
	swap(num1, num2, sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0])); //swap()交换函数，实现两个变量数值的交换。
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", num1[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", num2[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
	system("pause");
	return 0;

}

优化2.当数组元素不确定时，使用函数

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

void swap(int num1[], int num2[], int length)
{
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
	{
		int tmp = num1[i];
                num1[i] = num2[i];
                num2[i] = tmp;
	}
}
int main()
{
	int num1[5];
	int num2[5];
	int i = 0;
	printf("请输入数组num1[]：");
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]);i++)
	{
		scanf("%d", &num1[i]);
	}
	printf("请输入数组num2[]：");
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num2) / sizeof(num2[0]);i++)
	{
		scanf("%d", &num2[i]);
	}
	swap(num1, num2, sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]));
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", num1[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(num1) / sizeof(num1[0]); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", num2[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}