Java txt文件 转 utf-8 格式

Java txt文件 转 utf-8 格式
转载并修改来源：http://www.cnblogs.com/wangyanei2017/p/8807351.html

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; 

 public File TXTHandler(File file) {   
 
        //原本这里的是gb2312，为了兼容更多，选择了gbk  
        String code = "gbk";
        byte[] head = new byte[3];  
        try {  
            InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);  
            inputStream.read(head);  
            if (head[0] == -1 && head[1] == -2) {  
                code = "UTF-16";  
            } else if (head[0] == -2 && head[1] == -1) {  
                code = "Unicode";  
            } else if (head[0] == -17 && head[1] == -69 && head[2] == -65) {  
                code = "UTF-8";  
            }  
            inputStream.close();  
  
            System.out.println(code);  
            if (code.equals("UTF-8")) {  
                return file;  
            }  
            String str = FileUtils.readFileToString(file, code);  
            FileUtils.writeStringToFile(file, str, "UTF-8");  
            System.out.println("转码结束");  
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
  
        return file;  
    }