添加yum源 之后 还出现这个错误:Couldn't open file /xxx/repodata/repomd.xml
在执行 yum clean all
在执行 yum makecache 出现这个错误 failure: repodata/repomd.xml from localrepo: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
file:///iso/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /iso/repodata/repomd.xml"
file:///iso/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /iso/repodata/repomd.xml"
Trying other mirror.
Trying other mirror.
One of the configured repositories failed (localrepo),
and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.
2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
packages for the previous distribution release still work).
3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
yum --disablerepo=localrepo ...
4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:
yum-config-manager --disable localrepo
or
subscription-manager repos --disable=localrepo
5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
compromise:
yum-config-manager --save --setopt=localrepo.skip_if_unavailable=true
failure: repodata/repomd.xml from localrepo: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
file:///iso/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /iso/repodata/repomd.xml"
是找不到 这里重点看到一个路径 repodata 的路劲
创建这个路径 进去iso 目录下
执行这个命令: createrepo .
root@Xxxxx-yw /]# cd iso/
[root@Xxxxx-yw iso]# ls
[root@Xxxxx-yw iso]# createrepo .
Saving Primary metadata
Saving file lists metadata
Saving other metadata
Generating sqlite DBs
Sqlite DBs complete
[root@Xxxxx-yw iso]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 6 13:19 repodata
[root@Xxxxx-yw iso]# cd repodata/
[root@Xxxxx-yw repodata]# ls
01a3b489a465bcac22a43492163df43451dc6ce47d27f66de289756b91635523-filelists.sqlite.bz2
401dc19bda88c82c403423fb835844d64345f7e95f5b9835888189c03834cc93-filelists.xml.gz
5dc1e6e73c84803f059bb3065e684e56adfc289a7e398946574d79dac6643945-primary.sqlite.bz2
6bf9672d0862e8ef8b8ff05a2fd0208a922b1f5978e6589d87944c88259cb670-other.xml.gz
7c36572015e075add2b38b900837bcdbb8a504130ddff49b2351a7fc0affa3d4-other.sqlite.bz2
dabe2ce5481d23de1f4f52bdcfee0f9af98316c9e0de2ce8123adeefa0dd08b9-primary.xml.gz
repomd.xml
[root@Xxxxx-yw repodata]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Cleaning repos: base extras localrepo updates
Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors
[root@Xxxxx-yw repodata]# yum makecache
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Determining fastest mirrors
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
localrepo | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
base/7/x86_64/primary_db FAILED
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/6d0c3a488c282fe537794b5946b01e28c7f44db79097bb06826e1c0c88bad5ef-primary.sqlite.bz2: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com; Unknown error"
Trying other mirror.
(1/13): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 153 kB 00:00:00
(2/13): extras/7/x86_64/filelists_db | 277 kB 00:00:00
(3/13): localrepo/filelists_db | 586 B 00:00:00
(4/13): localrepo/primary_db | 1.1 kB 00:00:00
(5/13): localrepo/other_db
1:yum源挂在
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mv Centos-7.repo Centos-7.repo.bak
mv epel-7.repo epel-7.repo.bak
mount -o loop /home/CentOS-7.3-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso /home/centos
2:磁盘挂在,新建一个文件夹,挂在存在数据的问题请找其他教程,强行挂在会导致数据隐藏,带来不必要的麻烦
fdisk /dev/vdb
mkfs.ext4
mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /approot
blkid /dev/vdb
vi /etc/fstab
UUID=4e8cc2bb-7aa8-4cb6-a171-0cd06a50a299 /approot ext4 defaults 0 0
添加完成后,执行mount -a 即可生效
reboot
3:RDS数据热备插件
percona-xtrabackup-2.4.21-Linux-x86_64.glibc2.12.tar.gz
cd local/
mv percona-xtrabackup-2.4.21-Linux-x86_64.glibc2.12/ xtrabackup
ln -s /approot/local/xtrabackup/bin/* /usr/bin/
xtrabackup --version
qpress-11-linux-x64.tar 安装