97. Interleaving String

Given s1, s2, s3, find whether s3 is formed by the interleaving of s1 and s2.

For example,
Given:
s1 = "aabcc",
s2 = "dbbca",

When s3 = "aadbbcbcac", return true.
When s3 = "aadbbbaccc", return false.

思路: 动态规划. 用一个二维数组存储,flag[i][j]表示s1的前i个字符和s2的前j个字符和s3的前(i+j)个字符的匹配情况.

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class Solution {
    public boolean isInterleave(String s1, String s2, String s3) {
        int m=s1.length();
        int n=s2.length();
        int len=s3.length();
        if((m+n)!=len)
            return false;
        boolean[][] flag=new boolean[m+1][n+1];
        flag[0][0]=true;
        for(int i=0;i<=m;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<=n;j++){
                if(i==0&&j==0)
                    continue;
                if(j>0&&flag[i][j-1]==true){
                    flag[i][j]=(s2.charAt(j-1)==s3.charAt(i+j-1));
                }
                else if(i>0&&flag[i-1][j]==true)
                    flag[i][j]|=(s1.charAt(i-1)==s3.charAt(i+j-1));
                else if(i==0)
                    flag[0][j]=flag[0][j-1]&&(s2.charAt(j-1)==s3.charAt(j-1));
                else if(j==0)
                    flag[i][j]=flag[i-1][0]&&(s1.charAt(i-1)==s3.charAt(i-1));
                else
                    flag[i][j]=false;
            }
        }
        return flag[m][n];
    }
}</span>