【Python】批量创建固定格式的文件夹&&移动文件&&更改文件名

import os
os.path.splitext('vsdsd.txt')
# ('vsdsd', '.txt')
os.path.splitext('vessel_0.txt')[0]
# 'vessel_0'
os.path.splitext('vessel_0.txt')[0]
# 'vessel_0'
os.path.splitext('vessel_0.txt')[0].replace('_','')
# 'vessel0'

import os,shutil

import re
root = "/home/xx/桌面/result"

# 创建文件夹并将相应的文件移动到对应的位置,同时将文件名统一更改为result.txt
def mkdir2():
    for i in range(8):
        m = str(i).zfill(2)
        src_root = "/home/xx/PycharmProjects/xx/xx/result/result0{}/xx/".format(i)
        file_list = os.listdir(src_root)
        for j in range(4):
            # n = str(i).zfill(2)

            path = os.path.join(root, f'dataset{m}', f'vessel{j}')
            # print(path) # /home/xx/桌面/result2/result07/vessel3
            # print(os.path.split(path)[1])
            if not os.path.exists(path):
                os.makedirs(path)
                if len(file_list) > 0:
                    for file in file_list:
                        if  re.split(r"/",src_root)[-3][-1] == re.split(r"/", path)[-2][-1]  and os.path.splitext(file)[0].replace('_','') == os.path.split(path)[1]:
                            shutil.copy(src_root+"/"+file, path+"/"+file)
                            os.rename(path+"/"+file, path + "/result.txt")
                            break

if __name__ == '__main__':
    mkdir2()