launchpad（零）kylinos下使用launchpad.dev线上编译

1.安装环境

sudo apt update
sudo apt install dh-make
sudo apt install devscripts
sudo apt install build-essential

2.创建一个二级目录

mkdir ~/test/hello-1.0 -p
cd ~/test/hello-1.0

3.创建文件
hello.c 文件内容

//cat hello.c
#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
        printf("%s\n","Hello");
        return 0;
}

Makefile 文件内容

# cat Makefile
hello:hello.o
	gcc -o hello hello.o
hello.o:hello.c
	gcc -o hello.o -c hello.c
.PHONY:rebuild clean
rebuild:clean hello
clean:
	rm -f hello hello.o

4.⽣成debian⽬录

dh_make --createorig -e liruijian@kylinos.cn

5.在debian目录下创建install文件

vi debian/install

install 文件内容

hello /bin

6.编译出changelog

debuild -S  -sa -Inothing

会有一个报错，说没有gpg秘钥
处理方法，给hello_1.0-1_source.changes文件进行gpg签名，先查看签名秘钥：

jian@jian-PC:~/src/jian2$ gpg --fingerprint
/home/jian/.gnupg/pubring.kbx
-----------------------------
pub   rsa2048 2021-05-12 [SC]
      59AE 3230 0CE3 FA53 33F0  2EFB 3F34 25D2 AE35 8214
uid           [ 绝对 ] liruijian <liruijian@kylinos.cn>
sub   rsa2048 2021-05-12 [E]

debsign -k 59AE32300CE3FA5333F02EFB3F3425D2AE358214 ../hello_1.0-1_source.changes

7.推到launchpad.dev编译

dput devppa:liruijian/kylinos-desktop/test hello_1.0-1_source.changes

会推送失败，处理如下：
修改debian/control文件：

Source: hello
Section: unknown
Priority: optional
Maintainer: unknown <liruijian@kylinos.cn>
Build-Depends: debhelper-compat (= 12)
Standards-Version: 4.4.1
Homepage: <insert the upstream URL, if relevant>
#Vcs-Browser: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/hello
#Vcs-Git: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/hello.git

Package: hello
Architecture: any
Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}
Description: <insert up to 60 chars description>
 <insert long description, indented with spaces>

为：

Source: hello
Section: libs
Priority: optional
Maintainer: liruijian <liruijian@kylinos.cn>
Build-Depends: debhelper
Standards-Version: 4.4.1
Homepage: <insert the upstream URL, if relevant>
#Vcs-Browser: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/hello
#Vcs-Git: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/hello.git

Package: hello
Architecture: any
Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}
Description: <insert up to 60 chars description>
 <insert long description, indented with spaces>

修改debian/changelog文件:

hello (1.0-1) unstable; urgency=medium

  * Initial release (Closes: #nnnn)  <nnnn is the bug number of your ITP>

 -- unknown <liruijian@kylinos.cn>  Wed, 12 May 2021 16:46:10 +0800

为：

hello (1.0-2) v100; urgency=medium

  * Initial release (Closes: #nnnn)  <nnnn is the bug number of your ITP>

 -- liruijian <liruijian@kylinos.cn>  Wed, 12 May 2021 16:46:10 +0800

新建一个的debian/compat文件

9

就可以上传成功并且编译通过。