docker mongo-express 连接mongo失败排查

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-06 16:32:35 发布

kete2015

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-06 16:32:35 发布

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文章标签： docker mongodb express

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_22688841/article/details/134090615

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最近系统需要用到mongodb，通过docker进行部署，正常是很简单的通过docker-compose定义及发布，不过最终还是翻车了，在一个docker下一直是Authentication failed。

版本：mongodb，mongo-express都是latest，

docker-compose配置：

  xp-mongo:
    container_name: xp-mongo
    build:
      context: ./mongo
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "27017:27017"
    restart: always
    user: root
    logging:
      driver: json-file
      options:
        max-size: 1g
    volumes:
      - ./mongo/database:/data/db
    environment:
      - MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=admin
      # 因为转移的问题，root密码为xp$27011,可以从docker启动的参数中获取到
      - MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456

  xp-mongo-express:
    container_name: xp-mongo-express
    build:
      context: ./mongo-express
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    depends_on:
      - xp-mongo
    links:
      - xp-mongo
    restart: always
    user: root
    logging:
      driver: json-file
      options:
        max-size: 1g
    ports:
      - "8282:8081"
    environment:
      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME: admin
      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD: 123456
      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ENABLE_ADMIN: "true"
      ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_USERNAME: admin
      ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_PASSWORD: 123456
      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_SERVER: xp-mongo

一切正常的话，通过http://localhost:8282应该是能管理mongo的，可是，居然报错Authentication failed。

xp-mongo-express    | Could not connect to database using connectionString: mongodb://admin:****@xp-mongo:27017/admin"
xp-mongo-express    | /app/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connection.js:227
xp-mongo-express    |                     callback(new error_1.MongoServerError(document));
xp-mongo-express    |                              ^
xp-mongo-express    | 
xp-mongo-express    | MongoServerError: Authentication failed.
xp-mongo-express    |     at Connection.onMessage (/app/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connection.js:227:30)
xp-mongo-express    |     at MessageStream.<anonymous> (/app/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connection.js:60:60)
xp-mongo-express    |     at MessageStream.emit (node:events:517:28)
xp-mongo-express    |     at processIncomingData (/app/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/message_stream.js:125:16)
xp-mongo-express    |     at MessageStream._write (/app/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/message_stream.js:33:9)
xp-mongo-express    |     at writeOrBuffer (node:internal/streams/writable:392:12)
xp-mongo-express    |     at _write (node:internal/streams/writable:333:10)
xp-mongo-express    |     at Writable.write (node:internal/streams/writable:337:10)
xp-mongo-express    |     at Socket.ondata (node:internal/streams/readable:809:22)
xp-mongo-express    |     at Socket.emit (node:events:517:28) {
xp-mongo-express    |   ok: 0,
xp-mongo-express    |   code: 18,
xp-mongo-express    |   codeName: 'AuthenticationFailed',
xp-mongo-express    |   connectionGeneration: 0,
xp-mongo-express    |   [Symbol(errorLabels)]: Set(2) { 'HandshakeError', 'ResetPool' }
xp-mongo-express    | }

通过第三方mongodb GUI管理工具Studio 3T连接居然是正常的，那就一定是配置有问题，经过多方检查最终定位在mongo-express连接串的问题上，修正的连接如下：

  xp-mongo:
    container_name: xp-mongo
    build:
      context: ./mongo
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    ports:
      - "27017:27017"
    restart: always
    user: root
    privileged: true
    logging:
      driver: json-file
      options:
        max-size: 1g
    volumes:
      - ./mongo/database:/data/db
    environment:
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: admin
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: 123456
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai

  xp-mongo-express:
    container_name: xp-mongo-express
    build:
      context: ./mongo-express
      dockerfile: dockerfile
    depends_on:
      - xp-mongo
    restart: always
    user: root
    privileged: true
    logging:
      driver: json-file
      options:
        max-size: 1g
    ports:
      - "8282:8081"
    environment:
      ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_USERNAME: admin
      ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_PASSWORD: 123456
      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ENABLE_ADMIN: "true"
      ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_URL: mongodb://admin:123456@xp-mongo:27017/local?retryWrites=true&loadBalanced=false&serverSelectionTimeoutMS=5000&connectTimeoutMS=10000&authSource=admin&authMechanism=SCRAM-SHA-256
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai

关键信息应该是authMechanism连接串mongodb://admin:123456@xp-mongo:27017/local?retryWrites=true&loadBalanced=false&serverSelectionTimeoutMS=5000&connectTimeoutMS=10000&authSource=admin&authMechanism=SCRAM-SHA-256