LeetCode——Count and Say

The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers with the first five terms as following:

isay
11
211
321
41211
5111221
  • 1 is read off as “one 1” or 11.
  • 11 is read off as “two 1s” or 21.
  • 21 is read off as “one 2, then one 1” or 1211.

Given an integer n where 1 ≤ n ≤ 30, generate the nth term of the count-and-say sequence.

Note: Each term of the sequence of integers will be represented as a string.

  • Example 1:
    Input: 1
    Output: “1”
  • Example 2:
    Input: 4
    Output: “1211”

这道题的描述实在是太难懂了,百度看了别人的解释才明白题目的要求。题目的意思就是第i+1个数描述第i个数的读法 即2中有21,则3为21,3中有1211,因此4为1211,以此类推。

解法

public String countAndSay(int n) {
        if(n<1)
        	return "";
        if(n==1)
        	return "1";
        StringBuilder pre=new StringBuilder("1");
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
        {
        	StringBuilder tmp=new StringBuilder();
        	int count=1;
	        for(int j=0;j<pre.length();j++)
	        {
	        	while(j+1<pre.length()&&pre.charAt(j)==pre.charAt(j+1))
	        	{
	        		count++;
	        		j++;
	        	}
	        	tmp.append(count).append(pre.charAt(j));
                count=1;
	        }
			pre=tmp;
        }
        return pre.toString();
    }

Runtime: 3 ms, faster than 70.16% of Java online submissions for Count and Say.
Memory Usage: 36.7 MB, less than 63.40% of Java online submissions for Count and Say.

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