LeetCode——Combination Sum II

Given a collection of candidate numbers (candidates) and a target number (target), find all unique combinations in candidates where the candidate numbers sums to target.
Each number in candidates may only be used once in the combination.
**Note:**All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

  • Example 1:
    Input: candidates = [10,1,2,7,6,1,5], target = 8,
    A solution set is:
    [
    [1, 7],
    [1, 2, 5],
    [2, 6],
    [1, 1, 6]
    ]
  • Example 2:
    Input: candidates = [2,5,2,1,2], target = 5,
    A solution set is:
    [
    [1,2,2],
    [5]
    ]

解法

这道题和上一道题Combination Sum差不多,只是不可以重复使用同一个,因此在之前的代码基础上修改一下即可

public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] candidates, int target) {
		Arrays.sort(candidates);
		List<List<Integer>> res=new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
        combinationSumDFS(res,target,candidates,0,new ArrayList<Integer>());
		return res;
    }

	private void combinationSumDFS(List<List<Integer>> res, int target, int[] candidates,int start, List<Integer> list) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(target<0	)
			return ;
		if(target==0){
			res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(list));
			return ;
		}
		for(int i=start;i<candidates.length;i++)
		{
			if (i > start && candidates[i] == candidates[i - 1]) 
				continue;
			list.add(candidates[i]);
			combinationSumDFS(res,target-candidates[i], candidates,i+1, list);
			list.remove(list.size()-1);
		}
	}

Runtime: 8 ms, faster than 93.83% of Java online submissions for Combination Sum II.
Memory Usage: 39.6 MB, less than 49.67% of Java online submissions for Combination Sum II.

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