创建表语句
SET ANSI_NULLS ONGOSET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONGOSET ANSI_PADDING ONGOCREATE TABLE [dbo].[stuscore]( [name] [varchar](50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL, [subject] [varchar](50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL, [score] [int] NULL, [stuid] [int] NULL) ON [PRIMARY] GOSET ANSI_PADDING OFF
插入数据
insert into dbo.stuscore values ('张三','数学',89,1);insert into dbo.stuscore values ('张三','语文',80,1);insert into dbo.stuscore values ('张三','英语',70,1);insert into dbo.stuscore values ('李四','数学',90,2);insert into dbo.stuscore values ('李四','语文',70,2);insert into dbo.stuscore values ('李四','英语',80,2);
查询语句
select * from dbo.stuscore
问题:
1.计算每个人的总成绩并排名(要求显示字段:姓名,总成绩)
select name,SUM(score) as allscore from dbo.stuscoregroup by name order by allscore;
2.计算每个人的总成绩并排名(要求显示字段: 学号,姓名,总成绩)
select stuid,name,SUM(score) as allscore from dbo.stuscore group by name,stuid order by allscore;
3.计算每个人单科的最高成绩(要求显示字段: 学号,姓名,课程,最高成绩)
select t1.stuid,t1.name,t1.subject,t1.score from stuscore t1,(select stuid,max(score) as maxscore from stuscore group by stuid) t2 where t1.stuid=t2.stuid and t1.score=t2.maxscore;
4.计算每个人的平均成绩(要求显示字段: 学号,姓名,平均成绩)
select stuid,name,AVG(score) avgscore from dbo.stuscore group by stuid,name;
5.列出各门课程成绩最好的学生(要求显示字段: 学号,姓名,科目,成绩)
select t1.stuid,t1.name,t1.subject,t1.score from stuscore t1,(select subject,MAX(score) as maxscore from stuscore group by subject)t2where t1.subject = t2.subject and t1.score = t2.maxscore;
6.列出各门课程成绩最好的两位学生(要求显示字段: 学号,姓名,科目,成绩)
select t1.* from stuscore t1 where t1.stuid in (select top 2 stuid from stuscore where subject = t1.subject order by score desc)order by t1.subject;
7.列出数学成绩的排名(要求显示字段:学号,姓名,成绩,排名)
select stuid,name,score,(select count(*) from stuscore t1 where subject ='数学' and t1.score > t2.score)+1 as 名次 from stuscore t2 where subject='数学' order by score desc;