baidu ocr api

https://ai.baidu.com/   这是百度大脑的网址，里面有很多ai应用接口。

这里主要介绍ocr api。

目录结构：

package myce.casia.baidu.ocr;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 获取token类
 */
public class Sample {

    /**
     * 获取权限token
     *
     * @return 返回示例：
     * {
     * "access_token": "24.460da4889caad24cccdb1fea17221975.2592000.1491995545.282335-9261443",
     * "session_key": "9mzdDxLPLXYfhlmFRBSGI8jOy19HNzFT6cle3RWf2m9HL8LdLxyVhEETkPS8gQtLbhw1TP/ly3+l59n4wknbmwPk6NC1",
     * "scope": "public vis-faceverify_faceverify vis-ocr_ocr vis-faceattribute_faceattribute vis-ocr_bankcard nlp_wordseg nlp_simnet nlp_wordemb nlp_comtag nlp_wordpos nlp_dnnlm_cn vis-antiporn_antiporn_v2 brain_ocr_scope wise_adapt lebo_resource_base lightservice_public hetu_basic lightcms_map_poi kaidian_kaidian wangrantest_test wangrantest_test1 bnstest_test1 bnstest_test2 ApsMisTest_Test权限 vis-classify_flower",
     * "refresh_token": "25.bf1ec1814779878486cb9ba68f7defe5.315360000.1804763545.282335-9261443",
     * "session_secret": "b292e183bb394fb8d8065e7f8b137757",
     * "expires_in": 2592000
     * }
     */
    public static String getAuth() {
        // 获取token地址
        String authHost = "https://aip.baidubce.com/oauth/2.0/token?";
        // 官网获取的 API Key 更新为你注册的
        String clientId = "zhIRNI0TAR7vLhssegRLtEeu";
        // 官网获取的 Secret Key 更新为你注册的
        String clientSecret = "YSq0Zlp1OXLNBOlhg5w1O0abFbZtSw73";
        String getAccessTokenUrl = authHost
                // 1. grant_type为固定参数
                + "grant_type=client_credentials"
                // 2. 官网获取的 API Key
                + "&client_id=" + clientId
                // 3. 官网获取的 Secret Key
                + "&client_secret=" + clientSecret;
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(getAccessTokenUrl);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            connection.connect();
            // 获取所有响应头字段
            Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
            // 遍历所有的响应头字段
            for (String key : map.keySet()) {
                System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
            }
            // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
            String result = "";
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
            /**
             * 返回结果示例
             */
            System.out.println("result:" + result);
            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(result);
            String access_token = jsonObject.getString("access_token");
            return access_token;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.printf("获取token失败！");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args){
    	getAuth();
    }
    
    
}

通过这个函数来获得access - token  。这是我自己申请的。

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Baidu, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 */
package myce.casia.baidu.ocr;



import java.net.URLEncoder;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import myce.casia.baidu.utils.Base64Util;
import myce.casia.baidu.utils.FileUtil;
import myce.casia.baidu.utils.HttpUtil;

/**
 * OCR 通用识别
 */
public class General {

    /**
     * 代码中所需工具类
     * FileUtil,Base64Util,HttpUtil请从
     * https://ai.baidu.com/file/BA73D199EED14D8AA5FC5A4BF4BDDA34
     * https://ai.baidu.com/file/C8D81F3301E24D2892968F09AE1AD6E2
     * https://ai.baidu.com/file/88C6E86FB5D141889391693FC84504B1
     * 下载
     */
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		String filePath = "./picture/htimg.jpg";
		String s=BaiduImageOCR(filePath);
		System.out.println("百度ocr的识别结果是："+s);
	}
    
    public static String BaiduImageOCR(String filepath) {
        // 通用识别url
        String otherHost = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/general";
        // 本地图片路径
     //   String filePath = "./picture/ic.JPG";
        String string="";
        try {
            byte[] imgData = FileUtil.readFileByBytes(filepath);
            String imgStr = Base64Util.encode(imgData);
            String params = URLEncoder.encode("image", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(imgStr, "UTF-8");
            /**
             * 线上环境access_token有过期时间， 客户端可自行缓存，过期后重新获取。
             */
            String accessToken = "24.e1e1bc62d7884e602e9849e39bfb5979.2592000.1497071993.282335-9631501";
            String result = HttpUtil.post(otherHost, accessToken, params);
            System.out.println(result);
            JSONObject json=new JSONObject(result);
             string=(String) json.getJSONArray("words_result").getJSONObject(0).get("words");
            
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
		return string;
    }
}

通用的图片文字识别。返回的是json格式，对json进行解析获得words 的value。