- /*
- * linux/kernel/fork.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- */
- /*
- * 'fork.c' contains the help-routines for the 'fork' system call
- * (see also entry.S and others).
- * Fork is rather simple, once you get the hang of it, but the memory
- * management can be a bitch. See 'mm/memory.c': 'copy_page_range()'
- */
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/unistd.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/completion.h>
- #include <linux/personality.h>
- #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
- #include <linux/sem.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/fdtable.h>
- #include <linux/iocontext.h>
- #include <linux/key.h>
- #include <linux/binfmts.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
- #include <linux/capability.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/cgroup.h>
- #include <linux/security.h>
- #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/tracehook.h>
- #include <linux/futex.h>
- #include <linux/compat.h>
- #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
- #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/audit.h>
- #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
- #include <linux/ftrace.h>
- #include <linux/profile.h>
- #include <linux/rmap.h>
- #include <linux/ksm.h>
- #include <linux/acct.h>
- #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
- #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <linux/delayacct.h>
- #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/tty.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
- #include <linux/magic.h>
- #include <linux/perf_event.h>
- #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
- #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
- #include <linux/oom.h>
- #include <linux/khugepaged.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- #include <trace/events/sched.h>
- /*
- * Protected counters by write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock)
- */
- unsigned long total_forks; /* Handle normal Linux uptimes. */
- int nr_threads; /* The idle threads do not count.. */
- int max_threads; /* tunable limit on nr_threads */
- DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts) = 0;
- __cacheline_aligned DEFINE_RWLOCK(tasklist_lock); /* outer */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
- int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void)
- {
- return lockdep_is_held(&tasklist_lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held);
- #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
- int nr_processes(void)
- {
- int cpu;
- int total = 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- total += per_cpu(process_counts, cpu);
- return total;
- }
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
- # define alloc_task_struct() kmem_cache_alloc(task_struct_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
- # define free_task_struct(tsk) kmem_cache_free(task_struct_cachep, (tsk))
- static struct kmem_cache *task_struct_cachep;
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR
- static inline struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
- gfp_t mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO;
- #else
- gfp_t mask = GFP_KERNEL;
- #endif
- return (struct thread_info *)__get_free_pages(mask, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
- }
- static inline void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti)
- {
- free_pages((unsigned long)ti, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
- }
- #endif
- /* SLAB cache for signal_struct structures (tsk->signal) */
- static struct kmem_cache *signal_cachep;
- /* SLAB cache for sighand_struct structures (tsk->sighand) */
- struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep;
- /* SLAB cache for files_struct structures (tsk->files) */
- struct kmem_cache *files_cachep;
- /* SLAB cache for fs_struct structures (tsk->fs) */
- struct kmem_cache *fs_cachep;
- /* SLAB cache for vm_area_struct structures */
- struct kmem_cache *vm_area_cachep;
- /* SLAB cache for mm_struct structures (tsk->mm) */
- static struct kmem_cache *mm_cachep;
- static void account_kernel_stack(struct thread_info *ti, int account)
- {
- struct zone *zone = page_zone(virt_to_page(ti));
- mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_KERNEL_STACK, account);
- }
- void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- prop_local_destroy_single(&tsk->dirties);
- account_kernel_stack(tsk->stack, -1);
- free_thread_info(tsk->stack);
- rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk);
- ftrace_graph_exit_task(tsk);
- free_task_struct(tsk);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_task);
- static inline void free_signal_struct(struct signal_struct *sig)
- {
- taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
- sched_autogroup_exit(sig);
- kmem_cache_free(signal_cachep, sig);
- }
- static inline void put_signal_struct(struct signal_struct *sig)
- {
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->sigcnt))
- free_signal_struct(sig);
- }
- void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- WARN_ON(!tsk->exit_state);
- WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->usage));
- WARN_ON(tsk == current);
- exit_creds(tsk);
- delayacct_tsk_free(tsk);
- put_signal_struct(tsk->signal);
- if (!profile_handoff_task(tsk))
- free_task(tsk);
- }
- /*
- * macro override instead of weak attribute alias, to workaround
- * gcc 4.1.0 and 4.1.1 bugs with weak attribute and empty functions.
- */
- #ifndef arch_task_cache_init
- #define arch_task_cache_init()
- #endif
- void __init fork_init(unsigned long mempages)
- {
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
- #ifndef ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN
- #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES
- #endif
- /* create a slab on which task_structs can be allocated */
- task_struct_cachep =
- kmem_cache_create("task_struct", sizeof(struct task_struct),
- ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL);
- #endif
- /* do the arch specific task caches init */
- arch_task_cache_init();
- /*
- * The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe
- * value: the thread structures can take up at most half
- * of memory.
- */
- max_threads = mempages / (8 * THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
- /*
- * we need to allow at least 20 threads to boot a system
- */
- if(max_threads < 20)
- max_threads = 20;
- init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = max_threads/2;
- init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = max_threads/2;
- init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] =
- init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC];
- }
- int __attribute__((weak)) arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst,
- struct task_struct *src)
- {
- *dst = *src;
- return 0;
- }
- static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk;
- struct thread_info *ti;
- unsigned long *stackend;
- int err;
- prepare_to_copy(orig);
- tsk = alloc_task_struct();
- if (!tsk)
- return NULL;
- ti = alloc_thread_info(tsk);
- if (!ti) {
- free_task_struct(tsk);
- return NULL;
- }
- err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- tsk->stack = ti;
- err = prop_local_init_single(&tsk->dirties);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- setup_thread_stack(tsk, orig);
- clear_user_return_notifier(tsk);
- clear_tsk_need_resched(tsk);
- stackend = end_of_stack(tsk);
- *stackend = STACK_END_MAGIC; /* for overflow detection */
- #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
- tsk->stack_canary = get_random_int();
- #endif
- /* One for us, one for whoever does the "release_task()" (usually parent) */
- atomic_set(&tsk->usage,2);
- atomic_set(&tsk->fs_excl, 0);
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
- tsk->btrace_seq = 0;
- #endif
- tsk->splice_pipe = NULL;
- account_kernel_stack(ti, 1);
- return tsk;
- out:
- free_thread_info(ti);
- free_task_struct(tsk);
- return NULL;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
- {
- struct vm_area_struct *mpnt, *tmp, *prev, **pprev;
- struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent;
- int retval;
- unsigned long charge;
- struct mempolicy *pol;
- down_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
- flush_cache_dup_mm(oldmm);
- /*
- * Not linked in yet - no deadlock potential:
- */
- down_write_nested(&mm->mmap_sem, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
- mm->locked_vm = 0;
- mm->mmap = NULL;
- mm->mmap_cache = NULL;
- mm->free_area_cache = oldmm->mmap_base;
- mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
- mm->map_count = 0;
- cpumask_clear(mm_cpumask(mm));
- mm->mm_rb = RB_ROOT;
- rb_link = &mm->mm_rb.rb_node;
- rb_parent = NULL;
- pprev = &mm->mmap;
- retval = ksm_fork(mm, oldmm);
- if (retval)
- goto out;
- retval = khugepaged_fork(mm, oldmm);
- if (retval)
- goto out;
- prev = NULL;
- for (mpnt = oldmm->mmap; mpnt; mpnt = mpnt->vm_next) {
- struct file *file;
- if (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_DONTCOPY) {
- long pages = vma_pages(mpnt);
- mm->total_vm -= pages;
- vm_stat_account(mm, mpnt->vm_flags, mpnt->vm_file,
- -pages);
- continue;
- }
- charge = 0;
- if (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
- unsigned int len = (mpnt->vm_end - mpnt->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (security_vm_enough_memory(len))
- goto fail_nomem;
- charge = len;
- }
- tmp = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!tmp)
- goto fail_nomem;
- *tmp = *mpnt;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp->anon_vma_chain);
- pol = mpol_dup(vma_policy(mpnt));
- retval = PTR_ERR(pol);
- if (IS_ERR(pol))
- goto fail_nomem_policy;
- vma_set_policy(tmp, pol);
- tmp->vm_mm = mm;
- if (anon_vma_fork(tmp, mpnt))
- goto fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork;
- tmp->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
- tmp->vm_next = tmp->vm_prev = NULL;
- file = tmp->vm_file;
- if (file) {
- struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
- struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
- get_file(file);
- if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
- atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
- spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
- if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
- mapping->i_mmap_writable++;
- tmp->vm_truncate_count = mpnt->vm_truncate_count;
- flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
- /* insert tmp into the share list, just after mpnt */
- vma_prio_tree_add(tmp, mpnt);
- flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
- spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
- }
- /*
- * Clear hugetlb-related page reserves for children. This only
- * affects MAP_PRIVATE mappings. Faults generated by the child
- * are not guaranteed to succeed, even if read-only
- */
- if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp))
- reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(tmp);
- /*
- * Link in the new vma and copy the page table entries.
- */
- *pprev = tmp;
- pprev = &tmp->vm_next;
- tmp->vm_prev = prev;
- prev = tmp;
- __vma_link_rb(mm, tmp, rb_link, rb_parent);
- rb_link = &tmp->vm_rb.rb_right;
- rb_parent = &tmp->vm_rb;
- mm->map_count++;
- retval = copy_page_range(mm, oldmm, mpnt);
- if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open)
- tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp);
- if (retval)
- goto out;
- }
- /* a new mm has just been created */
- arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
- retval = 0;
- out:
- up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- flush_tlb_mm(oldmm);
- up_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
- return retval;
- fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork:
- mpol_put(pol);
- fail_nomem_policy:
- kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, tmp);
- fail_nomem:
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- vm_unacct_memory(charge);
- goto out;
- }
- static inline int mm_alloc_pgd(struct mm_struct * mm)
- {
- mm->pgd = pgd_alloc(mm);
- if (unlikely(!mm->pgd))
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- static inline void mm_free_pgd(struct mm_struct * mm)
- {
- pgd_free(mm, mm->pgd);
- }
- #else
- #define dup_mmap(mm, oldmm) (0)
- #define mm_alloc_pgd(mm) (0)
- #define mm_free_pgd(mm)
- #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
- __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmlist_lock);
- #define allocate_mm() (kmem_cache_alloc(mm_cachep, GFP_KERNEL))
- #define free_mm(mm) (kmem_cache_free(mm_cachep, (mm)))
- static unsigned long default_dump_filter = MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT;
- static int __init coredump_filter_setup(char *s)
- {
- default_dump_filter =
- (simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT) &
- MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("coredump_filter=", coredump_filter_setup);
- #include <linux/init_task.h>
- static void mm_init_aio(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
- spin_lock_init(&mm->ioctx_lock);
- INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&mm->ioctx_list);
- #endif
- }
- static struct mm_struct * mm_init(struct mm_struct * mm, struct task_struct *p)
- {
- atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1);
- atomic_set(&mm->mm_count, 1);
- init_rwsem(&mm->mmap_sem);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->mmlist);
- mm->flags = (current->mm) ?
- (current->mm->flags & MMF_INIT_MASK) : default_dump_filter;
- mm->core_state = NULL;
- mm->nr_ptes = 0;
- memset(&mm->rss_stat, 0, sizeof(mm->rss_stat));
- spin_lock_init(&mm->page_table_lock);
- mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
- mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
- mm_init_aio(mm);
- mm_init_owner(mm, p);
- atomic_set(&mm->oom_disable_count, 0);
- if (likely(!mm_alloc_pgd(mm))) {
- mm->def_flags = 0;
- mmu_notifier_mm_init(mm);
- return mm;
- }
- free_mm(mm);
- return NULL;
- }
- /*
- * Allocate and initialize an mm_struct.
- */
- struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void)
- {
- struct mm_struct * mm;
- mm = allocate_mm();
- if (mm) {
- memset(mm, 0, sizeof(*mm));
- mm = mm_init(mm, current);
- }
- return mm;
- }
- /*
- * Called when the last reference to the mm
- * is dropped: either by a lazy thread or by
- * mmput. Free the page directory and the mm.
- */
- void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
- mm_free_pgd(mm);
- destroy_context(mm);
- mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(mm);
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- VM_BUG_ON(mm->pmd_huge_pte);
- #endif
- free_mm(mm);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmdrop);
- /*
- * Decrement the use count and release all resources for an mm.
- */
- void mmput(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- might_sleep();
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_users)) {
- exit_aio(mm);
- ksm_exit(mm);
- khugepaged_exit(mm); /* must run before exit_mmap */
- exit_mmap(mm);
- set_mm_exe_file(mm, NULL);
- if (!list_empty(&mm->mmlist)) {
- spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
- list_del(&mm->mmlist);
- spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
- }
- put_swap_token(mm);
- if (mm->binfmt)
- module_put(mm->binfmt->module);
- mmdrop(mm);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmput);
- /**
- * get_task_mm - acquire a reference to the task's mm
- *
- * Returns %NULL if the task has no mm. Checks PF_KTHREAD (meaning
- * this kernel workthread has transiently adopted a user mm with use_mm,
- * to do its AIO) is not set and if so returns a reference to it, after
- * bumping up the use count. User must release the mm via mmput()
- * after use. Typically used by /proc and ptrace.
- */
- struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm;
- task_lock(task);
- mm = task->mm;
- if (mm) {
- if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
- mm = NULL;
- else
- atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
- }
- task_unlock(task);
- return mm;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_task_mm);
- /* Please note the differences between mmput and mm_release.
- * mmput is called whenever we stop holding onto a mm_struct,
- * error success whatever.
- *
- * mm_release is called after a mm_struct has been removed
- * from the current process.
- *
- * This difference is important for error handling, when we
- * only half set up a mm_struct for a new process and need to restore
- * the old one. Because we mmput the new mm_struct before
- * restoring the old one. . .
- * Eric Biederman 10 January 1998
- */
- void mm_release(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- struct completion *vfork_done = tsk->vfork_done;
- /* Get rid of any futexes when releasing the mm */
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
- if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list)) {
- exit_robust_list(tsk);
- tsk->robust_list = NULL;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list)) {
- compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
- tsk->compat_robust_list = NULL;
- }
- #endif
- if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
- exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
- #endif
- /* Get rid of any cached register state */
- deactivate_mm(tsk, mm);
- /* notify parent sleeping on vfork() */
- if (vfork_done) {
- tsk->vfork_done = NULL;
- complete(vfork_done);
- }
- /*
- * If we're exiting normally, clear a user-space tid field if
- * requested. We leave this alone when dying by signal, to leave
- * the value intact in a core dump, and to save the unnecessary
- * trouble otherwise. Userland only wants this done for a sys_exit.
- */
- if (tsk->clear_child_tid) {
- if (!(tsk->flags & PF_SIGNALED) &&
- atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1) {
- /*
- * We don't check the error code - if userspace has
- * not set up a proper pointer then tough luck.
- */
- put_user(0, tsk->clear_child_tid);
- sys_futex(tsk->clear_child_tid, FUTEX_WAKE,
- 1, NULL, NULL, 0);
- }
- tsk->clear_child_tid = NULL;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from the
- * mm structure of the passed in task structure.
- */
- struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm = current->mm;
- int err;
- if (!oldmm)
- return NULL;
- mm = allocate_mm();
- if (!mm)
- goto fail_nomem;
- memcpy(mm, oldmm, sizeof(*mm));
- /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */
- mm->token_priority = 0;
- mm->last_interval = 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- mm->pmd_huge_pte = NULL;
- #endif
- if (!mm_init(mm, tsk))
- goto fail_nomem;
- if (init_new_context(tsk, mm))
- goto fail_nocontext;
- dup_mm_exe_file(oldmm, mm);
- err = dup_mmap(mm, oldmm);
- if (err)
- goto free_pt;
- mm->hiwater_rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
- mm->hiwater_vm = mm->total_vm;
- if (mm->binfmt && !try_module_get(mm->binfmt->module))
- goto free_pt;
- return mm;
- free_pt:
- /* don't put binfmt in mmput, we haven't got module yet */
- mm->binfmt = NULL;
- mmput(mm);
- fail_nomem:
- return NULL;
- fail_nocontext:
- /*
- * If init_new_context() failed, we cannot use mmput() to free the mm
- * because it calls destroy_context()
- */
- mm_free_pgd(mm);
- free_mm(mm);
- return NULL;
- }
- static int copy_mm(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
- {
- struct mm_struct * mm, *oldmm;
- int retval;
- tsk->min_flt = tsk->maj_flt = 0;
- tsk->nvcsw = tsk->nivcsw = 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
- tsk->last_switch_count = tsk->nvcsw + tsk->nivcsw;
- #endif
- tsk->mm = NULL;
- tsk->active_mm = NULL;
- /*
- * Are we cloning a kernel thread?
- *
- * We need to steal a active VM for that..
- */
- oldmm = current->mm;
- if (!oldmm)
- return 0;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) {
- atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_users);
- mm = oldmm;
- goto good_mm;
- }
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- mm = dup_mm(tsk);
- if (!mm)
- goto fail_nomem;
- good_mm:
- /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */
- mm->token_priority = 0;
- mm->last_interval = 0;
- if (tsk->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN)
- atomic_inc(&mm->oom_disable_count);
- tsk->mm = mm;
- tsk->active_mm = mm;
- return 0;
- fail_nomem:
- return retval;
- }
- static int copy_fs(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_FS) {
- /* tsk->fs is already what we want */
- spin_lock(&fs->lock);
- if (fs->in_exec) {
- spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- fs->users++;
- spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- tsk->fs = copy_fs_struct(fs);
- if (!tsk->fs)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- static int copy_files(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
- {
- struct files_struct *oldf, *newf;
- int error = 0;
- /*
- * A background process may not have any files ...
- */
- oldf = current->files;
- if (!oldf)
- goto out;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_FILES) {
- atomic_inc(&oldf->count);
- goto out;
- }
- newf = dup_fd(oldf, &error);
- if (!newf)
- goto out;
- tsk->files = newf;
- error = 0;
- out:
- return error;
- }
- static int copy_io(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
- struct io_context *ioc = current->io_context;
- if (!ioc)
- return 0;
- /*
- * Share io context with parent, if CLONE_IO is set
- */
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_IO) {
- tsk->io_context = ioc_task_link(ioc);
- if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context))
- return -ENOMEM;
- } else if (ioprio_valid(ioc->ioprio)) {
- tsk->io_context = alloc_io_context(GFP_KERNEL, -1);
- if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context))
- return -ENOMEM;
- tsk->io_context->ioprio = ioc->ioprio;
- }
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- struct sighand_struct *sig;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) {
- atomic_inc(¤t->sighand->count);
- return 0;
- }
- sig = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, sig);
- if (!sig)
- return -ENOMEM;
- atomic_set(&sig->count, 1);
- memcpy(sig->action, current->sighand->action, sizeof(sig->action));
- return 0;
- }
- void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *sighand)
- {
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sighand->count))
- kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, sighand);
- }
- /*
- * Initialize POSIX timer handling for a thread group.
- */
- static void posix_cpu_timers_init_group(struct signal_struct *sig)
- {
- unsigned long cpu_limit;
- /* Thread group counters. */
- thread_group_cputime_init(sig);
- cpu_limit = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur);
- if (cpu_limit != RLIM_INFINITY) {
- sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = secs_to_cputime(cpu_limit);
- sig->cputimer.running = 1;
- }
- /* The timer lists. */
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[0]);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[1]);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[2]);
- }
- static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- struct signal_struct *sig;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
- return 0;
- sig = kmem_cache_zalloc(signal_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- tsk->signal = sig;
- if (!sig)
- return -ENOMEM;
- sig->nr_threads = 1;
- atomic_set(&sig->live, 1);
- atomic_set(&sig->sigcnt, 1);
- init_waitqueue_head(&sig->wait_chldexit);
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
- sig->flags |= SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
- sig->curr_target = tsk;
- init_sigpending(&sig->shared_pending);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->posix_timers);
- hrtimer_init(&sig->real_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
- sig->real_timer.function = it_real_fn;
- task_lock(current->group_leader);
- memcpy(sig->rlim, current->signal->rlim, sizeof sig->rlim);
- task_unlock(current->group_leader);
- posix_cpu_timers_init_group(sig);
- tty_audit_fork(sig);
- sched_autogroup_fork(sig);
- sig->oom_adj = current->signal->oom_adj;
- sig->oom_score_adj = current->signal->oom_score_adj;
- sig->oom_score_adj_min = current->signal->oom_score_adj_min;
- mutex_init(&sig->cred_guard_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- static void copy_flags(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
- {
- unsigned long new_flags = p->flags;
- new_flags &= ~(PF_SUPERPRIV | PF_WQ_WORKER);
- new_flags |= PF_FORKNOEXEC;
- new_flags |= PF_STARTING;
- p->flags = new_flags;
- clear_freeze_flag(p);
- }
- SYSCALL_DEFINE1(set_tid_address, int __user *, tidptr)
- {
- current->clear_child_tid = tidptr;
- return task_pid_vnr(current);
- }
- static void rt_mutex_init_task(struct task_struct *p)
- {
- raw_spin_lock_init(&p->pi_lock);
- #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
- plist_head_init_raw(&p->pi_waiters, &p->pi_lock);
- p->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
- void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
- {
- mm->owner = p;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
- /*
- * Initialize POSIX timer handling for a single task.
- */
- static void posix_cpu_timers_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero;
- tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero;
- tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[0]);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[1]);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[2]);
- }
- /*
- * This creates a new process as a copy of the old one,
- * but does not actually start it yet.
- *
- * It copies the registers, and all the appropriate
- * parts of the process environment (as per the clone
- * flags). The actual kick-off is left to the caller.
- */
- static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
- unsigned long stack_start,
- struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long stack_size,
- int __user *child_tidptr,
- struct pid *pid,
- int trace)
- {
- int retval;
- struct task_struct *p;
- int cgroup_callbacks_done = 0;
- if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) == (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS))
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- /*
- * Thread groups must share signals as well, and detached threads
- * can only be started up within the thread group.
- */
- if ((clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) && !(clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND))
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- /*
- * Shared signal handlers imply shared VM. By way of the above,
- * thread groups also imply shared VM. Blocking this case allows
- * for various simplifications in other code.
- */
- if ((clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) && !(clone_flags & CLONE_VM))
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- /*
- * Siblings of global init remain as zombies on exit since they are
- * not reaped by their parent (swapper). To solve this and to avoid
- * multi-rooted process trees, prevent global and container-inits
- * from creating siblings.
- */
- if ((clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT) &&
- current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- retval = security_task_create(clone_flags);
- if (retval)
- goto fork_out;
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- p = dup_task_struct(current);
- if (!p)
- goto fork_out;
- ftrace_graph_init_task(p);
- rt_mutex_init_task(p);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
- DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled);
- DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled);
- #endif
- retval = -EAGAIN;
- if (atomic_read(&p->real_cred->user->processes) >=
- task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_NPROC)) {
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
- p->real_cred->user != INIT_USER)
- goto bad_fork_free;
- }
- retval = copy_creds(p, clone_flags);
- if (retval < 0)
- goto bad_fork_free;
- /*
- * If multiple threads are within copy_process(), then this check
- * triggers too late. This doesn't hurt, the check is only there
- * to stop root fork bombs.
- */
- retval = -EAGAIN;
- if (nr_threads >= max_threads)
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_count;
- if (!try_module_get(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_count;
- p->did_exec = 0;
- delayacct_tsk_init(p); /* Must remain after dup_task_struct() */
- copy_flags(clone_flags, p);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->children);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->sibling);
- rcu_copy_process(p);
- p->vfork_done = NULL;
- spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock);
- init_sigpending(&p->pending);
- p->utime = cputime_zero;
- p->stime = cputime_zero;
- p->gtime = cputime_zero;
- p->utimescaled = cputime_zero;
- p->stimescaled = cputime_zero;
- #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
- p->prev_utime = cputime_zero;
- p->prev_stime = cputime_zero;
- #endif
- #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
- memset(&p->rss_stat, 0, sizeof(p->rss_stat));
- #endif
- p->default_timer_slack_ns = current->timer_slack_ns;
- task_io_accounting_init(&p->ioac);
- acct_clear_integrals(p);
- posix_cpu_timers_init(p);
- p->lock_depth = -1; /* -1 = no lock */
- do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&p->start_time);
- p->real_start_time = p->start_time;
- monotonic_to_bootbased(&p->real_start_time);
- p->io_context = NULL;
- p->audit_context = NULL;
- cgroup_fork(p);
- #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- p->mempolicy = mpol_dup(p->mempolicy);
- if (IS_ERR(p->mempolicy)) {
- retval = PTR_ERR(p->mempolicy);
- p->mempolicy = NULL;
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup;
- }
- mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(p);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
- p->irq_events = 0;
- #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
- p->hardirqs_enabled = 1;
- #else
- p->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
- #endif
- p->hardirq_enable_ip = 0;
- p->hardirq_enable_event = 0;
- p->hardirq_disable_ip = _THIS_IP_;
- p->hardirq_disable_event = 0;
- p->softirqs_enabled = 1;
- p->softirq_enable_ip = _THIS_IP_;
- p->softirq_enable_event = 0;
- p->softirq_disable_ip = 0;
- p->softirq_disable_event = 0;
- p->hardirq_context = 0;
- p->softirq_context = 0;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
- p->lockdep_depth = 0; /* no locks held yet */
- p->curr_chain_key = 0;
- p->lockdep_recursion = 0;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
- p->blocked_on = NULL; /* not blocked yet */
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
- p->memcg_batch.do_batch = 0;
- p->memcg_batch.memcg = NULL;
- #endif
- /* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */
- sched_fork(p, clone_flags);
- retval = perf_event_init_task(p);
- if (retval)
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_policy;
- if ((retval = audit_alloc(p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_policy;
- /* copy all the process information */
- if ((retval = copy_semundo(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_audit;
- if ((retval = copy_files(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_semundo;
- if ((retval = copy_fs(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_files;
- if ((retval = copy_sighand(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_fs;
- if ((retval = copy_signal(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_sighand;
- if ((retval = copy_mm(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_signal;
- if ((retval = copy_namespaces(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm;
- if ((retval = copy_io(clone_flags, p)))
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces;
- retval = copy_thread(clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size, p, regs);
- if (retval)
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
- if (pid != &init_struct_pid) {
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns);
- if (!pid)
- goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
- retval = pid_ns_prepare_proc(p->nsproxy->pid_ns);
- if (retval < 0)
- goto bad_fork_free_pid;
- }
- }
- p->pid = pid_nr(pid);
- p->tgid = p->pid;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
- p->tgid = current->tgid;
- if (current->nsproxy != p->nsproxy) {
- retval = ns_cgroup_clone(p, pid);
- if (retval)
- goto bad_fork_free_pid;
- }
- p->set_child_tid = (clone_flags & CLONE_CHILD_SETTID) ? child_tidptr : NULL;
- /*
- * Clear TID on mm_release()?
- */
- p->clear_child_tid = (clone_flags & CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID) ? child_tidptr: NULL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
- p->robust_list = NULL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- p->compat_robust_list = NULL;
- #endif
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pi_state_list);
- p->pi_state_cache = NULL;
- #endif
- /*
- * sigaltstack should be cleared when sharing the same VM
- */
- if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_VM|CLONE_VFORK)) == CLONE_VM)
- p->sas_ss_sp = p->sas_ss_size = 0;
- /*
- * Syscall tracing and stepping should be turned off in the
- * child regardless of CLONE_PTRACE.
- */
- user_disable_single_step(p);
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
- #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
- #endif
- clear_all_latency_tracing(p);
- /* ok, now we should be set up.. */
- p->exit_signal = (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) ? -1 : (clone_flags & CSIGNAL);
- p->pdeath_signal = 0;
- p->exit_state = 0;
- /*
- * Ok, make it visible to the rest of the system.
- * We dont wake it up yet.
- */
- p->group_leader = p;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->thread_group);
- /* Now that the task is set up, run cgroup callbacks if
- * necessary. We need to run them before the task is visible
- * on the tasklist. */
- cgroup_fork_callbacks(p);
- cgroup_callbacks_done = 1;
- /* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling! */
- write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- /* CLONE_PARENT re-uses the old parent */
- if (clone_flags & (CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_THREAD)) {
- p->real_parent = current->real_parent;
- p->parent_exec_id = current->parent_exec_id;
- } else {
- p->real_parent = current;
- p->parent_exec_id = current->self_exec_id;
- }
- spin_lock(¤t->sighand->siglock);
- /*
- * Process group and session signals need to be delivered to just the
- * parent before the fork or both the parent and the child after the
- * fork. Restart if a signal comes in before we add the new process to
- * it's process group.
- * A fatal signal pending means that current will exit, so the new
- * thread can't slip out of an OOM kill (or normal SIGKILL).
- */
- recalc_sigpending();
- if (signal_pending(current)) {
- spin_unlock(¤t->sighand->siglock);
- write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
- goto bad_fork_free_pid;
- }
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
- current->signal->nr_threads++;
- atomic_inc(¤t->signal->live);
- atomic_inc(¤t->signal->sigcnt);
- p->group_leader = current->group_leader;
- list_add_tail_rcu(&p->thread_group, &p->group_leader->thread_group);
- }
- if (likely(p->pid)) {
- tracehook_finish_clone(p, clone_flags, trace);
- if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
- p->nsproxy->pid_ns->child_reaper = p;
- p->signal->leader_pid = pid;
- p->signal->tty = tty_kref_get(current->signal->tty);
- attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID, task_pgrp(current));
- attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID, task_session(current));
- list_add_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children);
- list_add_tail_rcu(&p->tasks, &init_task.tasks);
- __this_cpu_inc(process_counts);
- }
- attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID, pid);
- nr_threads++;
- }
- total_forks++;
- spin_unlock(¤t->sighand->siglock);
- write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- proc_fork_connector(p);
- cgroup_post_fork(p);
- perf_event_fork(p);
- return p;
- bad_fork_free_pid:
- if (pid != &init_struct_pid)
- free_pid(pid);
- bad_fork_cleanup_io:
- if (p->io_context)
- exit_io_context(p);
- bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces:
- exit_task_namespaces(p);
- bad_fork_cleanup_mm:
- if (p->mm) {
- task_lock(p);
- if (p->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN)
- atomic_dec(&p->mm->oom_disable_count);
- task_unlock(p);
- mmput(p->mm);
- }
- bad_fork_cleanup_signal:
- if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD))
- free_signal_struct(p->signal);
- bad_fork_cleanup_sighand:
- __cleanup_sighand(p->sighand);
- bad_fork_cleanup_fs:
- exit_fs(p); /* blocking */
- bad_fork_cleanup_files:
- exit_files(p); /* blocking */
- bad_fork_cleanup_semundo:
- exit_sem(p);
- bad_fork_cleanup_audit:
- audit_free(p);
- bad_fork_cleanup_policy:
- perf_event_free_task(p);
- #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- mpol_put(p->mempolicy);
- bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup:
- #endif
- cgroup_exit(p, cgroup_callbacks_done);
- delayacct_tsk_free(p);
- module_put(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module);
- bad_fork_cleanup_count:
- atomic_dec(&p->cred->user->processes);
- exit_creds(p);
- bad_fork_free:
- free_task(p);
- fork_out:
- return ERR_PTR(retval);
- }
- noinline struct pt_regs * __cpuinit __attribute__((weak)) idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
- return regs;
- }
- static inline void init_idle_pids(struct pid_link *links)
- {
- enum pid_type type;
- for (type = PIDTYPE_PID; type < PIDTYPE_MAX; ++type) {
- INIT_HLIST_NODE(&links[type].node); /* not really needed */
- links[type].pid = &init_struct_pid;
- }
- }
- struct task_struct * __cpuinit fork_idle(int cpu)
- {
- struct task_struct *task;
- struct pt_regs regs;
- task = copy_process(CLONE_VM, 0, idle_regs(®s), 0, NULL,
- &init_struct_pid, 0);
- if (!IS_ERR(task)) {
- init_idle_pids(task->pids);
- init_idle(task, cpu);
- }
- return task;
- }
- /*
- * Ok, this is the main fork-routine.
- *
- * It copies the process, and if successful kick-starts
- * it and waits for it to finish using the VM if required.
- */
- long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
- unsigned long stack_start,
- struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long stack_size,
- int __user *parent_tidptr,
- int __user *child_tidptr)
- {
- struct task_struct *p;
- int trace = 0;
- long nr;
- /*
- * Do some preliminary argument and permissions checking before we
- * actually start allocating stuff
- */
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* hopefully this check will go away when userns support is
- * complete
- */
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SETUID) ||
- !capable(CAP_SETGID))
- return -EPERM;
- }
- /*
- * When called from kernel_thread, don't do user tracing stuff.
- */
- if (likely(user_mode(regs)))
- trace = tracehook_prepare_clone(clone_flags);
- p = copy_process(clone_flags, stack_start, regs, stack_size,
- child_tidptr, NULL, trace);
- /*
- * Do this prior waking up the new thread - the thread pointer
- * might get invalid after that point, if the thread exits quickly.
- */
- if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
- struct completion vfork;
- trace_sched_process_fork(current, p);
- nr = task_pid_vnr(p);
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID)
- put_user(nr, parent_tidptr);
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
- p->vfork_done = &vfork;
- init_completion(&vfork);
- }
- audit_finish_fork(p);
- tracehook_report_clone(regs, clone_flags, nr, p);
- /*
- * We set PF_STARTING at creation in case tracing wants to
- * use this to distinguish a fully live task from one that
- * hasn't gotten to tracehook_report_clone() yet. Now we
- * clear it and set the child going.
- */
- p->flags &= ~PF_STARTING;
- wake_up_new_task(p, clone_flags);
- tracehook_report_clone_complete(trace, regs,
- clone_flags, nr, p);
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
- freezer_do_not_count();
- wait_for_completion(&vfork);
- freezer_count();
- tracehook_report_vfork_done(p, nr);
- }
- } else {
- nr = PTR_ERR(p);
- }
- return nr;
- }
- #ifndef ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN
- #define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0
- #endif
- static void sighand_ctor(void *data)
- {
- struct sighand_struct *sighand = data;
- spin_lock_init(&sighand->siglock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&sighand->signalfd_wqh);
- }
- void __init proc_caches_init(void)
- {
- sighand_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sighand_cache",
- sizeof(struct sighand_struct), 0,
- SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU|
- SLAB_NOTRACK, sighand_ctor);
- signal_cachep = kmem_cache_create("signal_cache",
- sizeof(struct signal_struct), 0,
- SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL);
- files_cachep = kmem_cache_create("files_cache",
- sizeof(struct files_struct), 0,
- SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL);
- fs_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fs_cache",
- sizeof(struct fs_struct), 0,
- SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL);
- mm_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mm_struct",
- sizeof(struct mm_struct), ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN,
- SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL);
- vm_area_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(vm_area_struct, SLAB_PANIC);
- mmap_init();
- }
- /*
- * Check constraints on flags passed to the unshare system call and
- * force unsharing of additional process context as appropriate.
- */
- static void check_unshare_flags(unsigned long *flags_ptr)
- {
- /*
- * If unsharing a thread from a thread group, must also
- * unshare vm.
- */
- if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_THREAD)
- *flags_ptr |= CLONE_VM;
- /*
- * If unsharing vm, must also unshare signal handlers.
- */
- if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_VM)
- *flags_ptr |= CLONE_SIGHAND;
- /*
- * If unsharing namespace, must also unshare filesystem information.
- */
- if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_NEWNS)
- *flags_ptr |= CLONE_FS;
- }
- /*
- * Unsharing of tasks created with CLONE_THREAD is not supported yet
- */
- static int unshare_thread(unsigned long unshare_flags)
- {
- if (unshare_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Unshare the filesystem structure if it is being shared
- */
- static int unshare_fs(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct fs_struct **new_fsp)
- {
- struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
- if (!(unshare_flags & CLONE_FS) || !fs)
- return 0;
- /* don't need lock here; in the worst case we'll do useless copy */
- if (fs->users == 1)
- return 0;
- *new_fsp = copy_fs_struct(fs);
- if (!*new_fsp)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Unsharing of sighand is not supported yet
- */
- static int unshare_sighand(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct sighand_struct **new_sighp)
- {
- struct sighand_struct *sigh = current->sighand;
- if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) && atomic_read(&sigh->count) > 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- else
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Unshare vm if it is being shared
- */
- static int unshare_vm(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct mm_struct **new_mmp)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_VM) &&
- (mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1)) {
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Unshare file descriptor table if it is being shared
- */
- static int unshare_fd(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct files_struct **new_fdp)
- {
- struct files_struct *fd = current->files;
- int error = 0;
- if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_FILES) &&
- (fd && atomic_read(&fd->count) > 1)) {
- *new_fdp = dup_fd(fd, &error);
- if (!*new_fdp)
- return error;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * unshare allows a process to 'unshare' part of the process
- * context which was originally shared using clone. copy_*
- * functions used by do_fork() cannot be used here directly
- * because they modify an inactive task_struct that is being
- * constructed. Here we are modifying the current, active,
- * task_struct.
- */
- SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unshare, unsigned long, unshare_flags)
- {
- int err = 0;
- struct fs_struct *fs, *new_fs = NULL;
- struct sighand_struct *new_sigh = NULL;
- struct mm_struct *mm, *new_mm = NULL, *active_mm = NULL;
- struct files_struct *fd, *new_fd = NULL;
- struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy = NULL;
- int do_sysvsem = 0;
- check_unshare_flags(&unshare_flags);
- /* Return -EINVAL for all unsupported flags */
- err = -EINVAL;
- if (unshare_flags & ~(CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_FS|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_SIGHAND|
- CLONE_VM|CLONE_FILES|CLONE_SYSVSEM|
- CLONE_NEWUTS|CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_NEWNET))
- goto bad_unshare_out;
- /*
- * CLONE_NEWIPC must also detach from the undolist: after switching
- * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
- * namespace are unreachable.
- */
- if (unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_SYSVSEM))
- do_sysvsem = 1;
- if ((err = unshare_thread(unshare_flags)))
- goto bad_unshare_out;
- if ((err = unshare_fs(unshare_flags, &new_fs)))
- goto bad_unshare_cleanup_thread;
- if ((err = unshare_sighand(unshare_flags, &new_sigh)))
- goto bad_unshare_cleanup_fs;
- if ((err = unshare_vm(unshare_flags, &new_mm)))
- goto bad_unshare_cleanup_sigh;
- if ((err = unshare_fd(unshare_flags, &new_fd)))
- goto bad_unshare_cleanup_vm;
- if ((err = unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unshare_flags, &new_nsproxy,
- new_fs)))
- goto bad_unshare_cleanup_fd;
- if (new_fs || new_mm || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_nsproxy) {
- if (do_sysvsem) {
- /*
- * CLONE_SYSVSEM is equivalent to sys_exit().
- */
- exit_sem(current);
- }
- if (new_nsproxy) {
- switch_task_namespaces(current, new_nsproxy);
- new_nsproxy = NULL;
- }
- task_lock(current);
- if (new_fs) {
- fs = current->fs;
- spin_lock(&fs->lock);
- current->fs = new_fs;
- if (--fs->users)
- new_fs = NULL;
- else
- new_fs = fs;
- spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
- }
- if (new_mm) {
- mm = current->mm;
- active_mm = current->active_mm;
- current->mm = new_mm;
- current->active_mm = new_mm;
- if (current->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) {
- atomic_dec(&mm->oom_disable_count);
- atomic_inc(&new_mm->oom_disable_count);
- }
- activate_mm(active_mm, new_mm);
- new_mm = mm;
- }
- if (new_fd) {
- fd = current->files;
- current->files = new_fd;
- new_fd = fd;
- }
- task_unlock(current);
- }
- if (new_nsproxy)
- put_nsproxy(new_nsproxy);
- bad_unshare_cleanup_fd:
- if (new_fd)
- put_files_struct(new_fd);
- bad_unshare_cleanup_vm:
- if (new_mm)
- mmput(new_mm);
- bad_unshare_cleanup_sigh:
- if (new_sigh)
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&new_sigh->count))
- kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, new_sigh);
- bad_unshare_cleanup_fs:
- if (new_fs)
- free_fs_struct(new_fs);
- bad_unshare_cleanup_thread:
- bad_unshare_out:
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * Helper to unshare the files of the current task.
- * We don't want to expose copy_files internals to
- * the exec layer of the kernel.
- */
- int unshare_files(struct files_struct **displaced)
- {
- struct task_struct *task = current;
- struct files_struct *copy = NULL;
- int error;
- error = unshare_fd(CLONE_FILES, ©);
- if (error || !copy) {
- *displaced = NULL;
- return error;
- }
- *displaced = task->files;
- task_lock(task);
- task->files = copy;
- task_unlock(task);
- return 0;
- }
linux fork.c
最新推荐文章于 2023-03-01 22:47:45 发布