参考:android标题栏颜色渐变效果的实现(标题栏随着scrollview的滚动而变化)
效果图:
核心类:ObservableScrollView
package com.jukopro.titlebarcolor;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
/**
* 带滚动监听的scrollview
*/
public class ObservableScrollView extends ScrollView {
public interface ScrollViewListener {
void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy);
}
private ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener = null;
public ObservableScrollView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
public void setScrollViewListener(ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener) {
this.scrollViewListener = scrollViewListener;
}
@Override
protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
super.onScrollChanged(x, y, oldx, oldy);
if (scrollViewListener != null) {
scrollViewListener.onScrollChanged(this, x, y, oldx, oldy);
}
}
}
MyListview
解决ScrollView嵌套Listview的滑动冲突:
public class MyListview extends ListView {
public MyListview(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public MyListview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public MyListview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
}
}
MainActivity
package com.jukopro.titlebarcolor;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.jukopro.titlebarcolor.ObservableScrollView.ScrollViewListener;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ScrollViewListener {
private ObservableScrollView scrollView;
private ListView listView;
private ImageView imageView;
private TextView textView;
private int imageHeight;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
scrollView = (ObservableScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scrollview);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageview);
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview);
initListeners();
initData();
}
private void initListeners() {
// 获取顶部图片高度后,设置滚动监听
ViewTreeObserver vto = imageView.getViewTreeObserver();
vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
imageView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
imageHeight = imageView.getHeight();
scrollView.setScrollViewListener(MainActivity.this);
}
});
}
private void initData() {
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MainActivity.this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, getResources().getStringArray(R.array.data));
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
/**
* ScrollView滚动监听
*
* @param scrollView:滚动控件
* @param x:x轴坐标
* @param y:y轴坐标
* @param oldx:上一个x轴坐标
* @param oldy:上一个y轴坐标
*/
@Override
public void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
if (y <= 0) {
textView.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb((int) 0, 227, 29, 26));//AGB由相关工具获得,或者美工提供
} else if (y > 0 && y <= imageHeight) {
float scale = (float) y / imageHeight;
float alpha = (255 * scale);
// 只是layout背景透明(仿知乎滑动效果)
textView.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb((int) alpha, 227, 29, 26));
} else {
textView.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb((int) 255, 227, 29, 26));
}
}
}
布局:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.jukopro.titlebarcolor.ObservableScrollView
android:id="@+id/scrollview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbars="none">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:background="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
<com.jukopro.titlebarcolor.MyListview
android:id="@+id/listview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
</com.jukopro.titlebarcolor.ObservableScrollView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:background="#00000000"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="我是标题"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:textSize="18sp" />
</RelativeLayout>