onMeasure与onSizeChanged获取尺寸区别

自定义view如下：

public class MyView extends View {
    private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 100;
    private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 100;
    private Paint paint;
    private Rect rect;

    public MyView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    public MyView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    public MyView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        paint = new Paint();
        paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ff0000"));
        rect = new Rect(getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(), 200, 200);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int width = getProperSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, widthMeasureSpec);
        int height = getProperSize(DEFAULT_HEIGHT, heightMeasureSpec);
        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
    }

    private int getProperSize(int defaultSize, int measureSpec) {
        int result;
        int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
        int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);

        if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            result = size;
        } else {
            result = defaultSize;
            if (mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                result = Math.min(result, size);
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);//可省略
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        canvas.drawRect(rect, paint);
    }

}

onMeasure与onSizeChanged获取尺寸区别：

获取的尺寸单位均为px

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);//

    int width = getWidth();
    int height = getHeight();
    int measuredHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
    int measuredWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
    //onMeasure中：
    //Width = Height = 0 
    //当具体数据或match_parent时：
    //measuredHeight的最后数值 = onSizeChanged中h = height = measuredHeight
    //measuredWidth的最后数值  = onSizeChanged中w = width  = measuredWidth

    int suggestedMinimumWidth = getSuggestedMinimumWidth();
    int suggestedMinimumHeight = getSuggestedMinimumHeight();
    //等于xml中指定的min尺寸与背景图的min尺寸中较大值，否则为零
}

@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
    super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);//空方法，可删

    int width = getWidth();
    int height = getHeight();
    int measuredHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
    int measuredWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
    //onSizeChanged中
    //w = width  = measuredWidth
    //h = height = measuredHeight
    //oldw = onMeasure方法中getWidth()的最后数值
    //oldh = onMeasure方法中getHeight()的最后数值

    int suggestedMinimumWidth = getSuggestedMinimumWidth();
    int suggestedMinimumHeight = getSuggestedMinimumHeight();
    //等于xml中指定的min尺寸与背景图的min尺寸中较大值，否则为零
}

super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);源码：

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    setMeasuredDimension(getDefaultSize(getSuggestedMinimumWidth(), widthMeasureSpec),
            getDefaultSize(getSuggestedMinimumHeight(), heightMeasureSpec));
}

public static int getDefaultSize(int size, int measureSpec) {
    int result = size;
    int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
    int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);

    switch (specMode) {
    case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
        result = size;
        break;
    case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
    case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
        result = specSize;
        break;
    }
    return result;
}

可看出：
wrap_content和match_parent具有相同的效果，即填充父容器

getSuggestedMinimumWidth方法源码：

private int mMinWidth;
private int mMinHeight;

private Drawable mBackground;

protected int getSuggestedMinimumWidth() {
    return (mBackground == null) ? mMinWidth : max(mMinWidth, mBackground.getMinimumWidth());
}

protected int getSuggestedMinimumHeight() {
    return (mBackground == null) ? mMinHeight : max(mMinHeight, mBackground.getMinimumHeight());

}