wpf TexBox的ValidationRules_wpf 窗体加载事件触发textbox的 validationrules-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_31608641/article/details/103419007

本文详细介绍了一种在WPF中设置TextBox样式的具体方法，包括宽度、高度、水平对齐方式等属性，并实现了错误验证功能，通过自定义验证规则确保输入为数字，同时提供了错误提示和视觉反馈。

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样式

        <Style TargetType="TextBox">
            <Setter Property="Width" Value="100"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="Height" Value="25"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="Validation.ErrorTemplate">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate>
                        <DockPanel LastChildFill="True">
                            <TextBlock DockPanel.Dock="Right" Foreground="Red"
                                       Text="{Binding ElementName=adorned,Path=AdornedElement.(Validation.Errors)[0].ErrorContent}"/>
                            <Border BorderBrush="Red" BorderThickness="1">
                                <AdornedElementPlaceholder x:Name="adorned"/>
                            </Border>
                        </DockPanel>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
            <Style.Triggers>
                <Trigger Property="Validation.HasError" Value="True">
                    <Trigger.Setters>
                        <Setter Property="ToolTip" Value="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}, Path=(Validation.Errors)[0].ErrorContent}" />
                        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Red" />
                        <Setter Property="Background" Value="Red" />
                    </Trigger.Setters>
                </Trigger>
            </Style.Triggers>

xml

<TextBox Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1">
                            <TextBox.Text>
                                <Binding Path="PRWidth" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged"
                                      Converter="{StaticResource DoubleToString}">
                                     <Binding.ValidationRules>
                                        <local:NumberValidationRule />
                                     </Binding.ValidationRules>
                                </Binding>
                        </TextBox.Text>
                    </TextBox>

         /// <summary>
        /// PR宽度
        /// </summary>
        private double _PRWidth;
        public double PRWidth
        {
            get { return _PRWidth; }
            set
            {
                if (_PRWidth != value)
                {
                    _PRWidth = value;
                    NotifyChanged("PRWidth");
                }

            }
        }


/// <summary>
    /// 验证是否是数字
    /// </summary>
    public class NumberValidationRule : ValidationRule
    {
        public override ValidationResult Validate(object value, CultureInfo cultureInfo)
        {
            var strVal = (string)value;
            double vsNum;
            bool isNum;
            isNum = double.TryParse(strVal, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float,
                System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo.InvariantInfo, out vsNum);

            if (isNum)
            {
                return ValidationResult.ValidResult;
            }
            else
            {
                return new ValidationResult(false, "error");
            }

        }
    }

/// <summary>
    /// double转string
    /// </summary>
    [ValueConversion(typeof(double), typeof(string))]
    public class DoubleToStringConverter : IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            var d = (double)value;
            return d.ToString();
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            try
            {
                return double.Parse((string)value);
            }
            catch (InvalidOperationException)
            {
                return null;
            }
        }
    }

如图