c# 进程的创建与撤销

1、创建进程

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;

namespace MyProcessSample
{
    class MyProcess
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                using (Process myProcess = new Process())
                {
                    myProcess.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
                    // You can start any process, HelloWorld is a do-nothing example.
                    myProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "C:\\HelloWorld.exe";
                    myProcess.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
                    myProcess.Start();
                    // This code assumes the process you are starting will terminate itself. 
                    // Given that is is started without a window so you cannot terminate it 
                    // on the desktop, it must terminate itself or you can do it programmatically
                    // from this application using the Kill method.
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}

 Process instance = null;

            Process[] arr = Process.GetProcessesByName("DataMaster");  //获取原先已运行的进程
            if (arr.Length > 0)
            {
                instance = arr[0];
                ShowWindowAsync(intPtr, SW_SHOWNORMAL); //已有运行的进程，显示其主窗体
            }
            else
           {

                instance = new Process();
                instance.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
                string strExe = System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"\DataMaster.exe";
instance.StartInfo.FileName = strExe;
                instance.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = false;
                instance.Start();
            }


  

 

2、关闭进程

方案一

        /// <summary>    
        /// 运行DOS命令    
        /// DOS关闭进程命令(ntsd -c q -p PID )PID为进程的ID    
        /// </summary>    
        /// <param name="command"></param>    
        /// <returns></returns>    
        public static string RunCmd(string command)    
        {    
            //實例一個Process類，啟動一個獨立進程    
            System.Diagnostics.Process p = new System.Diagnostics.Process();    
    
            //Process類有一個StartInfo屬性，這個是ProcessStartInfo類，包括了一些屬性和方法，下面我們用到了他的幾個屬性：    
    
            p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";           //設定程序名    
            p.StartInfo.Arguments = "/c " + command;    //設定程式執行參數    
            p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;        //關閉Shell的使用    
            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;   //重定向標準輸入    
            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;  //重定向標準輸出    
            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;   //重定向錯誤輸出    
            p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;          //設置不顯示窗口    
    
            p.Start();   //啟動    
    
            //p.StandardInput.WriteLine(command);       //也可以用這種方式輸入要執行的命令    
            //p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");        //不過要記得加上Exit要不然下一行程式執行的時候會當機    
    
            return p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();        //從輸出流取得命令執行結果    
    
        }  


   private void Window_Closing(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
        {
  
            System.Windows.Application.Current.Shutdown();   
            string exeName = Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName;    
            string[] exeArray = exeName.Split('\\');    
    
            RunCmd("taskkill /im " + exeArray[exeArray.Length-1] + " /f ");    

         } 

方案二

 /// <summary>
        /// 关闭进程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="processName">进程名</param>
///通过进程名获取进程时，需要去掉扩展名exe，比如“QQ”
        private void KillProcess(string processName)
        {
            Process[] myproc = Process.GetProcesses();
            foreach (Process item in myproc)
            {
                if (item.ProcessName == processName)
                {
                    item.Kill();
                    item.WaitForExit(); // possibly with a timeout
                }
            }

        }

 

参考：

https://www.cnblogs.com/babycool/p/3570648.html

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/api/system.diagnostics.process?view=netcore-3.1

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33835690/article/details/93361717?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromBaidu-2&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromBaidu-2

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/standard/io/how-to-use-anonymous-pipes-for-local-interprocess-communication?view=netcore-3.1