lua字符串操作

lua字符串操作

阿拉伯数字转中文

function GameFunCtion.NumberToString(szNum)
    ---阿拉伯数字转中文大写
    local szChMoney = ""
    local iLen = 0
    local iNum = 0
    local iAddZero = 0
    local hzUnit = {"", "十", "百", "千", "万", "十", "百", "千", "亿","十", "百", "千", "万", "十", "百", "千"}
    local hzNum = {"零", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九"}
    if nil == tonumber(szNum) then
        return tostring(szNum)
    end
    iLen =string.len(szNum)
    if iLen > 10 or iLen == 0 or tonumber(szNum) < 0 then
        return tostring(szNum)
    end
    for i = 1, iLen  do
        iNum = string.sub(szNum,i,i)
        if iNum == 0 and i ~= iLen then
            iAddZero = iAddZero + 1
        else
            if iAddZero > 0 then
                szChMoney = szChMoney..hzNum[1]
            end
            szChMoney = szChMoney..hzNum[iNum + 1] --//转换为相应的数字
            iAddZero = 0
        end
        if (iAddZero < 4) and (0 == (iLen - i) % 4 or 0 ~= tonumber(iNum)) then
            szChMoney = szChMoney..hzUnit[iLen-i+1]
        end
    end
    local function removeZero(num)
        --去掉末尾多余的 零
        num = tostring(num)
        local szLen = string.len(num)
        local zero_num = 0
        for i = szLen, 1, -3 do
            szNum = string.sub(num,i-2,i)
            if szNum == hzNum[1] then
                zero_num = zero_num + 1
            else
                break
            end
        end
        num = string.sub(num, 1,szLen - zero_num * 3)
        szNum = string.sub(num, 1,6)
        --- 开头的 "一十" 转成 "十" , 贴近人的读法
        if szNum == hzNum[2]..hzUnit[2] then
            num = string.sub(num, 4, string.len(num))
        end
        return num
    end
    return removeZero(szChMoney)
end

字符串中提取中文数字英文，删除特殊字符

function GameFunCtion.filter_spec_chars(s)--保留中文数字英文，删除特殊字符
    local ss = {}
    local k = 1
    while true do
        if k > #s then break end
        local c = string.byte(s,k)
        if not c then break end
        if c<192 then
            if (c>=48 and c<=57) or (c>= 65 and c<=90) or (c>=97 and c<=122) then
                table.insert(ss, string.char(c))
            end
            k = k + 1
        elseif c<224 then
            k = k + 2
        elseif c<240 then
            if c>=228 and c<=233 then
                local c1 = string.byte(s,k+1)
                local c2 = string.byte(s,k+2)
                if c1 and c2 then
                    local a1,a2,a3,a4 = 128,191,128,191
                    if c == 228 then a1 = 184
                    elseif c == 233 then a2,a4 = 190,c1 ~= 190 and 191 or 165
                    end
                    if c1>=a1 and c1<=a2 and c2>=a3 and c2<=a4 then
                        table.insert(ss, string.char(c,c1,c2))
                    end
                end
            end
            k = k + 3
        elseif c<248 then
            k = k + 4
        elseif c<252 then
            k = k + 5
        elseif c<254 then
            k = k + 6
        end
    end
    return table.concat(ss)
end