高复用的面向接口编程接口设计（以用户开发过程为例）

在用户模块开发过程中经常要想前台传递数据信息，假设这个json格式是这样的

{

       state:0,

       msg:"success",

       data:{一堆不同类型的数据}

}

每次弄不同的东西的话，很烦。为了实现这个功能就设计了一个高复用的接口类ServiceResponse，并将其json序列化：

package com.mmal.common;

import org.codehaus.jackson.annotate.JsonIgnore;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.annotate.JsonSerialize;
import org.omg.CORBA.Object;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/9/4.
 */
@JsonSerialize(include = JsonSerialize.Inclusion.NON_NULL)
//保证序列化json的时候，如果是null，key也会消失
public class ServiceResponse <T> implements Serializable {

    private int status;
    private String msg;
    private T data;

    private  ServiceResponse(int status){

        this.status=status;
    }
    private  ServiceResponse(int status,T data){
        this.status =status;
        this.data=data;
    }
    private  ServiceResponse(int status,String msg,T data){
        this.status =status;
        this.msg =msg;
        this.data = data;
    }
    private ServiceResponse(int status,String msg){
        this.status =status;
        this.msg=msg;
    }

    @JsonIgnore
    //使之不在序列化结果之中
    public boolean isSucess(){
        return  this.status==ResponseCode.SUCCESS.getCode();
    }

    public int getStatus(){
        return status;
    }

    public String getMsg(){
        return msg;
    }

    public T getData(){
        return data;
    }

    public  static <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateBySuccess(){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(ResponseCode.SUCCESS.getCode());
    }

    public  static <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateBySuccessMessage(String msg){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(ResponseCode.SUCCESS.getCode(),msg);
    }

    public  static <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateBySuccess(T data){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(ResponseCode.SUCCESS.getCode(),data);
    }

    public  static <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateBySuccess(String msg,T data){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(ResponseCode.SUCCESS.getCode(),msg,data);
    }

    public static  <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateByError(){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(ResponseCode.ERROR.getCode(),ResponseCode.ERROR.getDesc());
    }

    public static  <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateByErrorMessage(String errormsg){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(ResponseCode.ERROR.getCode(),errormsg);
    }

    //报一个变量的错误
    public static  <T> ServiceResponse<T> CreateByErrorCodeMessage(int errorCode,String errorMessage){
        return  new ServiceResponse<T>(errorCode,errorMessage);
    }
}

同时还需要一个枚举类ResponseCode：

package com.mmal.common;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/9/4.
 */
public enum ResponseCode {

    SUCCESS(0,"SUCCESS"),
    ERROR(1,"ERROR"),
    NEED_LOGIN(10,"NEED_LOGIN"),
    ILLEAGAL_ARGUMENT(2,"ILLEAGAL_ARGUMENT");

    private final  int code;
    private final String desc;

    private ResponseCode(int code,String desc){
        this.code = code;
        this.desc=desc;
    }

    public int getCode(){
        return code;
    }
    public String getDesc(){
        return desc;
    }
}