Subtree with Maximum Average

Given a binary tree, find the subtree with maximum average. Return the root of the subtree.

python:一定要注意,除法的精度问题。leetcode中不一定使用的是python3.X

"""
Definition of TreeNode:
class TreeNode:
    def __init__(self, val):
        this.val = val
        this.left, this.right = None, None
"""
class Solution:
    # @param {TreeNode} root the root of binary tree
    # @return {TreeNode} the root of the maximum average of subtree
    avg, node = 0, None
    def findSubtree2(self, root):
        # Write your code here
        if root is None:
            return None
        self.getSubtree(root)
        return self.node;
        
    def getSubtree(self, root):
        if root is None:
            return 0, 0
            
        sumLeft, countLeft = self.getSubtree(root.left)
        sumRight, countRight = self.getSubtree(root.right)
        
        sumRoot = sumLeft + sumRight + root.val
        countRoot = countLeft + countRight + 1
        average = sumRoot * 1.0 / countRoot 
        if self.node is None or average > self.avg:
            self.avg = average
            self.node = root
        return sumRoot, countRoot
        


Java

/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left, right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = this.right = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class ResultType {
    public int sum;
    public int count;
    public double avg;
    public TreeNode node;
    public ResultType(int sum, int count, double avg, TreeNode node) {
        this.sum = sum;
        this.count = count;
        this.node = node;
        this.avg = avg;
    }
}
public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param root the root of binary tree
     * @return the root of the maximum average of subtree
     */
    private double avger = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
    private TreeNode node = null;
    public TreeNode findSubtree2(TreeNode root) {
        // Write your code here
        if (root == null) {
            return null;
        }
        getSubtree(root);
        return node;
    }
    private ResultType getSubtree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return new ResultType(0, 0, 0, null);
        }
        ResultType left = getSubtree(root.left);
        ResultType right = getSubtree(root.right);
        int sum = root.val + left.sum + right.sum;
        int num = 1 + left.count + right.count;
        if (avger < (double)sum / num) {
            avger = (double)sum / num;
            node = root;
        }
        return new ResultType(sum, num, (double)sum / num, root);
    }
}



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