Nginx实现反向代理

1.下载nginx

http://nginx.org/en/download.html        

下载稳定版本

下载后解压，解压后如下

 

2.启动 直接运行nginx,exe或者在当前目录下cmd执行 start nginx

3.localhost验证是否启动成功

 

 

 

4.测试代理到 www.baidu.com

4.1 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts 修改本机hosts   

      添加 172.28.189.115 (本机ip) kry.eebbk.com (域名)

4.2 修改nginx配置文件

4.3请求http://kry.eebbk.com/

 

测试成功！！

5. 转发到本地项目

5.1  修改配置 E:\nginx-1.18.0\conf\nginx.conf

5.2 http://172.28.189.115:8084/mybatisplus/pressInfo/selectList 本地项目接口

5.3 启动nginx之后

请求 http://kry.eebbk.com/mybatisplus/pressInfo/selectList 

成功！！！！

 

6.负载均衡

6.1启动项目项目（xxl-job项目为例https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_34338162/article/details/111211392，本地已经能正常启动）

127.0.0.1:8080
127.0.0.1:8083

http://localhost:8080/xxl-job-admin/jobinfo?jobGroup=1

http://localhost:8083/xxl-job-admin/jobinfo?jobGroup=1

6.2配置nginx.con

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

	 
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    upstream xxljob {
			   server 127.0.0.1:8080 weight=1;
			   server 127.0.0.1:8083 weight=1;
	 }
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location ^~ / {
         
			proxy_pass   http://xxljob;
          proxy_pass   http://xxljob;
		  proxy_redirect  off;
		  proxy_set_header Host $host;
		  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
		  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		  # 显示具体负载的机器的ip,X-Route-Ip随便命名
		  add_header X-Route-Ip $upstream_addr;
		  add_header X-Route-Status $upstream_status;
            
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        # location = /50x.html {
        #    root   html;
        # }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

6.3启动nginx

6.4请求 http://localhost/xxl-job-admin/jobinfo?jobGroup=1

6.5因为两个项目一模一样，为了验证负载均衡是否有效修改nginx.conf配置

          proxy_pass   http://xxljob;
          proxy_redirect  off;
          proxy_set_header Host $host;
          proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
          proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
          # 显示具体负载的机器的ip,X-Route-Ip随便命名
          add_header X-Route-Ip $upstream_addr;
          add_header X-Route-Status $upstream_status;

6.6 在http://localhost/xxl-job-admin/jobinfo?jobGroup=1内随意使用功能查看接口请求ip随便变动