使用Eclipse+maven搭建SpringCloud微服务，eureka服务注册及发现

本人虽然工作有几年，但是一直在做传统项目，没用过什么新技术。近期想跳槽换个工作，特别尴尬全是SpringBoot、SpringCloud，完全不会。生于忧患死于安乐，人还是不能太安逸了，特别是竞争这么激烈的时代，只能硬着头皮学习。废话不多说上源码+实操：

Demo源码：https://download.csdn.net/download/sinat_35061904/12473399

操作步骤：eclispe新增maven项目

 

---

 pom.xml

 

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.vcodey.springcloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>springcloud-root</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  
  	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.10.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
   <modules>
    <module>spring-root</module>
    <module>springcloud-eureka</module><!--注册中心项目-->
    <module>springcloud-common</module>
   </modules>
  <!-- spring-cloud所有项目依赖包 -->
  <properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR5</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>
  <dependencyManagement>
  <dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
        </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
 
 
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
 

</project>

---

 

创建eureka服务应用

选中刚才建的项目点击右键-创建一个module。

 

---

服务端pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.vcodey.springcloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud-root</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <artifactId>springcloud-eureka</artifactId>
   <!-- 添加注册中心依赖的包文件  -->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

 

---

服务端application.yml

server:
  port: 8081
 
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false
    service-url: 
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

 

---

创建启动类

---

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaApplication {
    
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
	}


}

---

---

 

客户端pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.vcodey.springcloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud-root</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <artifactId>springcloud-common</artifactId>
   <!-- 添加注册中心依赖的包文件  -->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

---

客户端application.yml

 

server:
  port: 8082
 
spring:
  application:
    name: spring-cloud-common
 
#注册中心指向start    
eureka:
  instance:
    instance-id: spring-cloud-common
    appname: ${spring.application.name}
  client: 
    service-url: 
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8888/eureka/

---

创建启动类

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
public class Application {
	    
	    public static void main(String[] args) {
	        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
	}
}

---

先启动 eureka服务端，再启动eureka客户端，访问http://localhost:8081

服务发现成功

---

注意

可能有些朋友使用Eureka的包是spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server，这包在Springcloud2.0版本中已经废弃，2.0以上建议使用 spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server。springcloud感觉还是挺高深的，其他功能有待学习。

 

好不好的先不说，用起来是前提，有不对的地方欢迎大神指导，大家见谅。。。