RAR文件格式-笔记

RAR

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• RAR 文件头 52 61 72 21 1A 07 00
• RAR 文件尾 C4 3D 7B 00 40 07 00

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Rar 文件主要由标记块，压缩文件头块，文件头块，结尾块组成。

其每一块大致分为以下几个字段：

名称	大小	描述
HEAD_CRC	2	全部块或块部分的CRC
HEAD_TYPE	1	块类型
HEAD_FLAGS	2	阻止标志
HEAD_SIZE	2	块大小
ADD_SIZE	4	可选字段 - 添加块大小

Rar 压缩包的文件头为 0x 52 61 72 21 1A 07 00。

紧跟着文件头(0x526172211A0700)的是标记块(MARK_HEAD)，其后还有文件头(File Header)。

名称	大小	描述
HEAD_CRC	2	CRC of fields from HEAD_TYPE to FILEATTR and file name
HEAD_TYPE	1	Header Type: 0x74
HEAD_FLAGS	2	Bit Flags (Please see ‘Bit Flags for File in Archive’ table for all
HEAD_SIZE	2	File header full size including file name and comments
PACK_SIZE	4	Compressed file size
UNP_SIZE	4	Uncompressed file size
HOST_OS	1	Operating system used for archiving (See the ‘Operating System Indicators’
FILE_CRC	4	File CRC
FTIME	4	Date and time in standard MS DOS format
UNP_VER	1	RAR version needed to extract file (Version number is encoded as 10 *
METHOD	1	Packing method (Please see ‘Packing Method’ table for all possibilities
NAME_SIZE	2	File name size
ATTR	4	File attributes
HIGH_PACK_SIZ	4	High 4 bytes of 64-bit value of compressed file size. Optional
HIGH_UNP_SIZE	4	High 4 bytes of 64-bit value of uncompressed file size. Optional
FILE_NAME	NAME_SIZE bytes	File name - string of NAME_SIZE bytes size
SALT	8	present if (HEAD_FLAGS & 0x400) != 0
EXT_TIME	variable size	present if (HEAD_FLAGS & 0x1000) != 0

每个 rar 文件的结尾快(Terminator)都是固定的

Field Name	Size (bytes)	Possibilities
HEAD_CRC	2	Always 0x3DC4
HEAD_TYPE	1	Header type: 0x7b
HEAD_FLAGS	2	Always 0x4000
HEAD_SIZE	2	Block size = 0x0007

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Source & Reference

• CTF-MISC总结

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github haidragon

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