Nacos做注册中心

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于 2024-05-21 10:18:26 发布

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分类专栏： springcloudalibaba 文章标签： spring cloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_36230171/article/details/139083252

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下载Nacos
在Nacos的bin目录下打开命令终端窗口，startup.cmd -m standalone单机启动
访问http://localhost:8848/nacos，正常启动界面如下图

在这里插入图片描述

构建Maven项目,创建服务提供者项目pom如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>provider</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>provider</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

添加application.yml配置如下

spring:
  application:
    name: provider
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
server:
  port: 8080

启动器添加注解@EnableDiscoveryClient

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class NacosClientApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(NacosClientApplication.class, args);
    }

}

创建Controller类，对外提供Restful接口

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/service")
public class ServiceController {
    @GetMapping(value = "/{string}")
    public String echo(@PathVariable String string){
        return "Hello Nacos Discovery:"+string;
    }
}

构建Maven项目,创建服务消费者项目pom依赖同服务提供者
添加application.yml配置如下

spring:
  application:
    name: broadview-service-consumer
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
server:
  port: 8081

启动器添加注解@EnableDiscoveryClient和RestTemplate

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ServiceConsumerApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ServiceConsumerApplication.class,args);
    }
    @LoadBalanced
    @Bean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

创建Controller类，消费服务接口

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/consumer")
public class ConsumerController {
    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;
    @GetMapping("/{string}")
    public String echo(@PathVariable String string){
        return "consumer:"+restTemplate.getForObject("http://provider/service/"+ string,String.class);
    }
}