百度地图——地址转为经纬度

因为是跨域请求，所以在beforeSend里用setRequestHeader设置请求头。

通过$.when();实现先通过ajax访问api获取到值后再继续_showMap()的操作。形式：$.when(ajax,ajax)done(_showMap());

如果是这种形式：ajax;ajax;_showMap();就是把ajax和_showMap()方法都按顺序放的话，会导致_showMap()里获取的经纬度为undefined，因为这是跨域请求的问题。

 

function getApiAddress(start_address, end_address){
            var start_Arr = [];
            var end_Arr = [];
            var apk = "自己的密钥";
            var url = "https://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/";
            var start_address_Data = {
                address:start_address,
                output:"json",
                ak:apk
            };
            var end_address_Data = {
                address:end_address,
                output:"json",
                ak:apk
            };
            $.when(
                $.ajax({
                    url: url,
                    dataType: 'jsonp',//这里必须为jsonp
                    type: 'GET',
                    data: start_address_Data,
                    beforeSend: function (xhr) {
                        xhr.setRequestHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, api_key, Authorization");
                        xhr.setRequestHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
                    },
                    success: function (ret) {
                        start_Arr.push(ret.result.location.lng);
                        start_Arr.push(ret.result.location.lat);
                    }
                }),
                $.ajax({
                    url: url,
                    dataType: 'jsonp',//这里必须为jsonp
                    type: 'GET',
                    data: end_address_Data,
                    beforeSend: function (xhr) {
                        xhr.setRequestHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, api_key, Authorization");
                        xhr.setRequestHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
                    },
                    success: function (ret) {
                        end_Arr.push(ret.result.location.lng);
                        end_Arr.push(ret.result.location.lat);
                    }
                })
            ).done(function(ret){
                _showMap( new BMap.Point(start_Arr[0],start_Arr[1]),  new BMap.Point(end_Arr[0],end_Arr[1]));
            });
        }