地理编码服务
地理编码服务(又名Geocoder)是一类Web API接口服务;
地理编码服务提供将结构化地址数据(如:北京市海淀区上地十街十号)转换为对应坐标点(经纬度)功能;
用户可通过该功能,将结构化地址(省/市/区/街道/门牌号)解析为对应的位置坐标。地址结构越完整,地址内容越准确,解析的坐标精度越高。
核心代码
JSONObject location = getAddressLngLatPoint(schoolRegionDTO.getAddress());
if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(location)) {
schoolRegionDTO.setBizLongitude(location.getString("lng"));
schoolRegionDTO.setBizLatitude(location.getString("lat"));
}
private JSONObject getAddressLngLatPoint(String address) throws Exception {
URL url = new URL("https://api.map.baidu.com/geocoding/v3/?address=" + address + "&output=json&ak=" + "密钥");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
InputStream urlStream = connection.getInputStream();
java.io.BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlStream));
String result = reader.readLine();
JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(result);
if (jsonObject.getInteger("status") != 0) {
return null;
}
return (JSONObject) ((JSONObject) jsonObject.get("result")).get("location");
}