#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include<typeinfo>
using namespace std;
/**
* 定义移动类:Movable
* 纯虚函数:move
*/
class Movable
{
public:
virtual void move() = 0;
};
/**
* 定义公交车类:Bus
* 公有继承移动类
* 特有方法carry
*/
class Bus : public Movable
{
public:
virtual void move()
{
cout << "Bus -- move" << endl;
}
void carry()
{
cout << "Bus -- carry" << endl;
}
};
/**
* 定义坦克类:Tank
* 公有继承移动类
* 特有方法fire
*/
class Tank :public Movable
{
public:
virtual void move()
{
cout << "Tank -- move" << endl;
}
void fire()
{
cout << "Tank -- fire" << endl;
}
};
/**
* 定义函数doSomething含参数
* 使用dynamic_cast转换类型
*/
void doSomething(Movable *obj)
{
obj->move();
if(typeid(*obj) == typeid(Bus))
{
Bus *bus = dynamic_cast<Bus *>(obj);
bus->carry();
}
if(typeid(*obj) == typeid(Tank))
{
Tank *tank = dynamic_cast<Tank *>(obj);
tank->fire();
}
}
int main(void)
{
Bus b;
Tank t;
doSomething(&b);
doSomething(&t);
return 0;
}
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
/**
* 定义函数division
* 参数整型dividend、整型divisor
*/
int division(int dividend, int divisor)
{
if(0 == divisor)
{
// 抛出异常,字符串“除数不能为0”
throw string("除数不能为0");
}
else
{
return dividend / divisor;
}
}
int main(void)
{
int d1 = 0;
int d2 = 0;
int r = 0;
cin >> d1;
cin >> d2;
// 使用try...catch...捕获异常
try
{
division(d1,d2);
}
catch(string &p)
{
cout << p << endl;
}
return 0;
}
都是慕课网后面的程序练习,防止遗忘,所以,写到博客