package junit;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
public class TestDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("1", "value1");
map.put("2", "value2");
map.put("3", "value3");
methodOne(map);
//第二种(3分)
// methodTwo(map);
//第三种
// methodThree(map);
//第四种(2分)
// methodFour(map);
}
private static void methodOne(Map<String, String> map) {
//第一种:普遍使用,二次取值(3分)
System.out.println("通过Map.keySet遍历key和value:");
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
}
}
private static void methodTwo(Map<String, String> map) {
System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value:");
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();
System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
}
}
private static void methodThree(Map<String, String> map) {
//第三种:推荐,尤其是容量大时(2分)
System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
}
}
private static void methodFour(Map<String, String> map) {
System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value,但不能遍历key");
for (String v : map.values()) {
System.out.println("value= " + v);
}
}
}
遍历Map的4种方法
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 16:13:53 发布
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