ZxingUtils

ZxingUtils

 

import android.graphics.Bitmap
import android.graphics.Canvas
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType
import com.google.zxing.WriterException
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel
import java.util.*

object ZxingUtils {
    /**
     * 生成二维码Bitmap
     *
     * @param content   内容
     * @param widthPix  图片宽度
     * @param heightPix 图片高度
     * @param logoBm    二维码中心的Logo图标（可以为null）
     * @return 生成二维码及保存文件是否成功
     */
    fun createQRImage(content: String, widthPix: Int = 200, heightPix: Int = 200, logoBm: Bitmap? = null): Bitmap? {
        try {
            //配置参数
            val hints: MutableMap<EncodeHintType, Any?> = HashMap()
            hints[EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET] = "utf-8"
            //容错级别
            hints[EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION] = ErrorCorrectionLevel.H
            //设置空白边距的宽度
            hints[EncodeHintType.MARGIN] = 1 //default is 4
            // 图像数据转换，使用了矩阵转换
            var bitMatrix: BitMatrix? = null
            try {
                bitMatrix = QRCodeWriter().encode(
                    content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, widthPix,
                    heightPix, hints
                )
            } catch (e: WriterException) {
                e.printStackTrace()
            }
            val pixels = IntArray(widthPix * heightPix)
            // 下面这里按照二维码的算法，逐个生成二维码的图片，
            // 两个for循环是图片横列扫描的结果
            for (y in 0 until heightPix) {
                for (x in 0 until widthPix) {
                    if (bitMatrix!![x, y]) {
                        pixels[y * widthPix + x] = -0x1000000
                    } else {
                        pixels[y * widthPix + x] = -0x1
                    }
                }
            }
            // 生成二维码图片的格式，使用ARGB_8888
            var bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(widthPix, heightPix, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888)
            bitmap!!.setPixels(pixels, 0, widthPix, 0, 0, widthPix, heightPix)
            if (logoBm != null) {
                bitmap = addLogo(bitmap, logoBm)
            }
            //必须使用compress方法将bitmap保存到文件中再进行读取。直接返回的bitmap是没有任何压缩的，
// 内存消耗巨大！
            return bitmap
            //            return bitmap != null && bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100);
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
        return null
    }

    /**
     * 在二维码中间添加Logo图案
     */
    private fun addLogo(src: Bitmap?, logo: Bitmap?): Bitmap? {
        if (src == null) {
            return null
        }
        if (logo == null) {
            return src
        }
        //获取图片的宽高
        val srcWidth = src.width
        val srcHeight = src.height
        val logoWidth = logo.width
        val logoHeight = logo.height
        if (srcWidth == 0 || srcHeight == 0) {
            return null
        }
        if (logoWidth == 0 || logoHeight == 0) {
            return src
        }
        //logo大小为二维码整体大小的1/5
        val scaleFactor = srcWidth * 1.0f / 5 / logoWidth
        var bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(srcWidth, srcHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888)
        try {
            val canvas = Canvas(bitmap!!)
            canvas.drawBitmap(src, 0f, 0f, null)
            canvas.scale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, srcWidth / 2.toFloat(), srcHeight / 2.toFloat())
            canvas.drawBitmap(
                logo,
                (srcWidth - logoWidth) / 2.toFloat(),
                (srcHeight - logoHeight) / 2.toFloat(),
                null
            )
            canvas.save()
            canvas.restore()
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            bitmap = null
            e.stackTrace
        }
        return bitmap
    }
}