About Linux network adaptor configuration

ipconfig_from_linux 1

ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.0.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.0.255
        inet6 fe80::c3bc:9aa3:6800:62b0  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:63:07:74  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 1571  bytes 98006 (95.7 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 100  bytes 8765 (8.5 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 129  bytes 13796 (13.4 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 129  bytes 13796 (13.4 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:1e:1b:d3  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=none
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=b8e0fae7-1372-4222-815a-0c866dfec94b
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.0.1
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=10.0.0.1
DNS1=61.0.0.1

new config shown by ip addr show, after nmcli connection modify ens33 ipv4.method auto
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:63:07:74 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.15.129/24 brd 192.168.15.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
       valid_lft 1474sec preferred_lft 1474sec
    inet 192.168.0.1/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global noprefixroute ens33
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::c3bc:9aa3:6800:62b0/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:1e:1b:d3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0

 

In the status above, the computer still not able to access the internet. only can access the internet after changing to below:

TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=b8e0fae7-1372-4222-815a-0c866dfec94b
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=no

 

[root@localhost ~]# ip addr show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:63:07:74 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.15.129/24 brd 192.168.15.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
       valid_lft 1535sec preferred_lft 1535sec
    inet6 fe80::c3bc:9aa3:6800:62b0/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:1e:1b:d3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:1e:1b:d3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

 

 

ipconfg_from_linux2

TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=c38451e9-5926-4d6a-ad29-fc380126e5d2
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes

shown with ip addr show:
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:e5:d2:2e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.15.130/24 brd 192.168.15.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
       valid_lft 970sec preferred_lft 970sec
    inet6 fe80::ffd6:4083:deca:ed16/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:b9:e7:ef brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:b9:e7:ef brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

 

ipconfig_from_linux3
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33:
TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=243622ec-6271-4c47-b0e0-19d7c7ccac82
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.0.2
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=10.0.0.1
DNS1=61.0.0.1

shown by ip addr show

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:23:1d:21 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.15.128/24 brd 192.168.15.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
       valid_lft 1736sec preferred_lft 1736sec
    inet 192.168.0.2/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global noprefixroute ens33
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::c9a3:e2f8:7e1f:406c/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever