初具雏形的聊天室_Java

 

2018-8-16初具雏形的聊天室_Java

新建 模板 小书匠 

Server服务器端

    java    54行

 

//要支持多个客户端连接, 要记录所有的客户端socket，并给客户端socket发送信息
package westos.org.socket;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketAddress;

import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class Server3 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(9527);//创建端口，并设置端口号
System.out.println("等待客户端链接..");
ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();//创建线程池，应对多个客户端
//一起连接服务器端的情况
ConcurrentHashMap<Socket, SocketAddress> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();//创建集合，保存信息
//        int i=0;
while (true) {
    Socket ac = ss.accept();// 每连接一个新的用户调用一次accept
//            i++;
//            System.out.println("有"+i+"个客户端已连接..");
    map.put(ac, ac.getRemoteSocketAddress());// 将客户socket存入map
            // 让线程池中的线程来处理这次请求
    threadPool.submit(() -> {
        try {
            InputStream is = ac.getInputStream();
            SocketAddress address = ac.getRemoteSocketAddress();//获得客户端地址
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            while (true) {
                int len = is.read(bytes);
                if (len == -1) {
                    break;
                }
                String content = address + "   " + new String(bytes, 0, len);// 获取某个客户端发过来的消息内容
                for (Socket socket : map.keySet()) {// 向客户端socket写入消息内容
                    OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
                    os.write(content.getBytes());
                }
            }
            //   System.out.println(content);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    });
}
}
}

Client 客户端

    java    43行

package westos.org.socket;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client3 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9527);//连接自己电脑时专用IP它的别名     localhost
//        System.out.println("请给自己起一个昵称：");
//        Scanner sc1 = new Scanner(System.in);
//        String name = sc1.nextLine();
    new Thread(() -> {
                try {
                InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
                while (true) {
                byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                int len = is.read(buf);

                if (len == -1) {
                    break;
                }

                System.out.println(new String (buf,0,len));}
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

    }).start();


    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    while (true) {// 从控制台反复读入内容
        String content = sc.nextLine();
        OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
        os.write(content.getBytes());
    }
}
}