Intellij idea基于Maven 的SSM 框架整合

最新推荐文章于 2019-06-30 22:54:22 发布

single_kity

最新推荐文章于 2019-06-30 22:54:22 发布

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分类专栏： Spring MVC SSM spring 文章标签： ssm spring mvc 框架整合 intellij

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/single_kity/article/details/86495237

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基于Maven 的SSM 框架整合

一、工程创建

在这里插入图片描述

二、pom.xml中引入jar包

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>

    <!-- spring版本号 -->
    <spring.version>5.0.8.RELEASE</spring.version>

    <!--aopalliance 版本号-->
    <aopalliance.version>1.0</aopalliance.version>

    <!--aspectj 版本号-->
    <aspectj.version>1.9.2</aspectj.version>
    <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
    <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>

    <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
    <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
    <log4j2.version>2.10.0</log4j2.version>
    <commons-logging.version>1.2</commons-logging.version>
    <!--jackson  -->
    <jackson.version>2.9.6</jackson.version>
    <!--mybatis 版本号 -->
    <mybatis-spring.version>1.3.2</mybatis-spring.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version>

    <!--mysql 版本号  -->
    <mysql.version>5.1.46</mysql.version>
    <!--jstl 版本号  -->
    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <!--junit 测试版本好-->
    <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
  </properties>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>${junit.version}</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring mvc-->

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring  aop 动态代理-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
      <version>${aopalliance.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--数据库 驱动-->
    <!--${mysql.version}-->
    <!--5.1.46-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring jdbc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 日志 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-logging.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--log4j 日志-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--jsp  web.xml 依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
      <artifactId>tomcat-jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>8.5.32</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--json 解析-->

    <!--google json  可选-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
      <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--必选-->
    <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 springmvc 处理json数据的 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--fast json 可选-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.54</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

三、tomcat热启动插件

<!--
   tomcat 插件
-->
<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.2</version>
    <configuration>
        <path>/</path>
        <port>8088</port>
        <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>
        <useBodyEncodingForURI>true</useBodyEncodingForURI>
        <server>tomcat7</server>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

四、web.xml配置

web.xml需要配置加载Spring文件的监听器、Spring mvc前端控制器、字符编码过滤器、log4j2 日志配置（可选）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
		  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
           version="3.0">

    <!-- 配置加载Spring文件的监听器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
            org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
        </filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!-- 配置Spring MVC前端核心控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 配置服务器启动后立即加载Spring MVC配置文件 -->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name>
        <!--/:拦截所有请求（除了jsp）-->
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


    <!--log4j2 日志配置 可选-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.apache.logging.log4j.web.Log4jServletContextListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>log4jServletFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.logging.log4j.web.Log4jServletFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>log4jServletFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
        <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
        <dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
        <dispatcher>ERROR</dispatcher>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--欢迎页面-->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

五、`spring-mvc-servlet.xml`前端控制器配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!-- 配置扫描的包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.songwang" />
    <!--主要就是为了Spring MVC来用的，提供Controller请求转发，json自动转换等功能-->
    <!--必填，属性根据需要填写-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"></mvc:annotation-driven>-->


    <!-- 自定义参数绑定  可选-->
    <!--<bean id="conversionService"-->
          <!--class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 转换器 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<property name="converters">-->
            <!--<list>-->
                <!--&lt;!&ndash; 日期类型转换 &ndash;&gt;-->
                <!--<bean class="org.songwang.util.DateConverter" />-->
            <!--</list>-->
        <!--</property>-->
    <!--</bean>-->

    <!-- 视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--静态资源过滤 可选-->
    <!--<mvc:resources location="/font/" mapping="/font/**"/>-->
    <!--<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>-->
    <!--<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>-->
    <!--<mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**"/>-->
    <!--<mvc:resources location="/element-ui/" mapping="/element-ui/**"/>-->


    <!--配置拦截器 可选-->
    <!--<mvc:interceptors>-->
        <!--<mvc:interceptor>-->
            <!--<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>-->
            <!--<bean class="org.songwang.interceptor.MainInterceptor"></bean>-->
        <!--</mvc:interceptor>-->
    <!--</mvc:interceptors>-->

    <!--文件上传解析器，可选-->
    <!--配置文件上传解析器  id 名称必须为multipartResolver-->
    <!--<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash;设置请求的编码格式&ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>-->
    <!--</bean>-->
</beans>

六、`mysql.properties`数据库驱动参数配置文件

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/weekfour?characterEncoding=utf8
#?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=false&autoReconnect=true
#?characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root1234

七、log4j2.xml日志配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="OFF" monitorInterval="1800">
    <properties>
        <property name="LOG_HOME">/WEB-INF/logs</property>
        <property name="FILE_NAME">finance-pay</property>
    </properties>


    <Appenders>
        <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n" />
        </Console>

        <RollingFile name="running-log" fileName="${LOG_HOME}/${FILE_NAME}.log"
                     filePattern="${LOG_HOME}/$${date:yyyy-MM}/${FILE_NAME}-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz"
                     immediateFlush="true">
            <PatternLayout
                    pattern="%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %level [%thread][%file:%line] - %msg%n" />
            <Policies>
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy />
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="10 MB" />
            </Policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20" />
        </RollingFile>
    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>

        <!-- <Logger name="com.cssweb.test.app" level="trace" additivity="true">
            <AppenderRef ref="running-log" /> </Logger> -->

        <Root level="info">
            <!-- 这里是输入到文件，很重要-->
            <AppenderRef ref="running-log" />
            <!-- 这里是输入到控制台-->
            <AppenderRef ref="Console" />
        </Root>
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

八、mybatis-config.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <!-- log4j2 打印查询语句 -->
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" />
    </settings>

</configuration>

九、mybatis mapper 文件

userDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="org.songwang.dao.UserDao">
<!--............-->
</mapper>

十、 Spring 核心配置文件

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 配置扫描的包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.songwang" />
    <!--加载mysql驱动配置文件  -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:mysql.properties"/>
    <bean name="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 读取mybatis文件 -->
    <!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--mybatis和数据库连接  那我肯定需要注入数据源  -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

        <!--读取mybatis的总配置  -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        <!-- 类型别名扫描包 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="org.songwang.pojo"></property>
        <!--配置文件和接口分离  -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置jdbc事务管理器 依赖注入dataSource-->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--mapper 扫描器 ，事务注解  方式一 -->
    <!-- 开启事务注解 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <!-- 配置mapper扫描器 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="org.songwang.dao"/>
    </bean>


    <!--mapper 扫描器 ，事务注解  方式二 -->
    
   <!-- 方式二 需要在service 中注入SqlSessionFactory 方式一不需要-->
    
    
    <!--mapper.xml  -->
    <!-- 配置接口-->
    <!--<bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">-->
    <!--<property name="mapperInterface" value="org.songwang.dao.UserDao"/>-->
    <!--<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>-->
    <!--</bean>-->


    <!--<bean id="productMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">-->
    <!--<property name="mapperInterface" value="org.songwang5.dao.ProductDao"/>-->
    <!--<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>-->
    <!--</bean>-->
    <!-- 5.编写通知：对事务进行增强(通知),需要编写对切入点和具体执行事务细节 -->
    <!--<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">-->
        <!--<tx:attributes>-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; 通知方法的名称name：*表示任意方法名称 &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--<tx:method name="*"-->
                       <!--isolation="DEFAULT"-->
                       <!--propagation="REQUIRED"-->
                       <!--read-only="false"-->
            <!--/>-->
        <!--</tx:attributes>-->
    <!--</tx:advice>-->
    <!--&lt;!&ndash; 6.编写aop，让spring自动对目标生成代理，需要使用AspectJ的表达式 &ndash;&gt;-->
    <!--<aop:config>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash;切入点&ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<aop:pointcut id="txPointCut"-->
                      <!--expression="execution(* org.songwang.dao..*.*.*(..))"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 切面：将切入点与通知整合 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCut"></aop:advisor>-->
    <!--</aop:config>-->
    <!--&lt;!&ndash; 开启注解标签 &ndash;&gt;-->
    <!--<tx:annotation-driven/>-->
</beans>

十一、测试

数据库表：dept(部门表)

在这里插入图片描述

emp（员工表）

在这里插入图片描述

sql 语句

  <select id="findEmpById" parameterType="Integer" resultType="Emp">
        select  * from emp where id = #{id}
    </select>

userDao

package org.songwang.dao;

import org.songwang.pojo.Emp;

public interface UserDao {

	Emp findEmpById(int id);
}

service

@Service
public class UserService {

	@Autowired
	private UserDao userDao;
	public Emp findEmpById(int id){
		return userDao.findEmpById(id);
	}
}

pom.xml 中加入Spring 的测试包

<!--spirng 测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

测试类及方法

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.songwang.pojo.Emp;
import org.songwang.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

/**
 *
 * 功能模块测试
 * @ClassName [SystemTest]
 * @Description [测试类]
 * @Author [songwang]
 * @Date [2019/1/15 14:56]
 * @Version [v1.0]
 **/
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:spring-mvc-servlet.xml","classpath:applicationContext.xml","classpath:mybatis-config.xml"})
@WebAppConfiguration("src/main/webapp")
public class SystemTest {

	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;

	@Test
	public  void testFindEmpById(){

		Emp emp = userService.findEmpById(1);
		System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(emp));
	}

}

测试结果

在这里插入图片描述

测试结果是出来了，但是我们发现hiredate字段是一串数字，这个显然不是我们想要的，我们想要的是一个日期，这个我们可以通过fastjson的一个注解就可以完成,通过format 就可以打印出指定格式的日期

在这里插入图片描述

重新执行效果：

在这里插入图片描述

single_kity

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Intellij idea基于Maven 的SSM 框架整合

基于Maven 的SSM 框架整合一、工程创建二、pom.xml中引入jar包&lt;properties&gt; &lt;project.build.sourceEncoding&gt;UTF-8&lt;/project.build.sourceEncoding&gt; &lt;maven.compiler.source&gt;1.7&lt;/ma...
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