# [Leetcode:932. Beautiful Array](https://leetcode.com/problems/beautiful-array/)
- 本题难度: Hard
- Topic: divide-and-conquer
# Description
For some fixed N
, an array A
is beautiful if it is a permutation of the integers 1, 2, ..., N
, such that:
For every i < j
, there is no k
with i < k < j
such that A[k] * 2 = A[i] + A[j]
.
Given N
, return any beautiful array A
. (It is guaranteed that one exists.)
Example 1:
Input: 4 Output: [2,1,4,3]
Example 2:
Input: 5 Output: [3,1,2,5,4]
Note:
1 <= N <= 1000
# 我的代码
```python
import copy
import collections
class Solution:
def beautifulArray(self,N):
memo = {1: [1]}
def f(N):
if N not in memo:
odds = f((N+1)//2)
evens = f(N//2)
memo[N] = [2*x-1 for x in odds] + [2*x for x in evens]
return memo[N]
return f(N)
```
# 超时的代码
```python
noUse = {i+1 for i in range(N)} use = collections.OrderedDict() stack = [[use,noUse]] while(len(stack)>0): [used_dic, nouse_set] = stack.pop() if len(nouse_set) == 0: return [item for item in used_dic] for toUse in nouse_set: f = 0 for used in used_dic: tmp = used_dic.get((used+toUse)//2,-1) if tmp>used_dic[used]: f = 1 break if toUse*2-used in nouse_set: f = 1 break if f == 1: continue tmp_set = copy.copy(nouse_set) tmp_set.remove(toUse) tmp_dic = copy.copy(used_dic) tmp_dic[toUse] = len(used_dic)-1 stack.append([tmp_dic,tmp_set])
```
思路
分治的思想,对左右半边来说,第一个数只取左边,第二个数只取右边,如果左右两边,一边奇数,一边偶数,则其平均数不会出现。