Centos7安装ffmpeg4.4过程

Centos7安装ffmpeg4.4过程实践笔记

Step1、安装jdk

yum install libgdk*
yum install libgtk*

Step2、安装依赖包

yum install autoconf automake bzip2 bzip2-devel cmake freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ git libtool make pkgconfig
yum install zlib zlib-devel curl curl-devel alsa-lib alsa-lib-devel gettext gettext-devel expat expat-devel gnutls gnutls-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel -y

Step3、编译安装NASM

wget https://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/2.15.05/nasm-2.15.05.tar.xz
xz -d nasm-2.15.05.tar.xz
tar xvf nasm-2.15.05.tar
cd nasm-2.15.05
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install

Step4、编译安装Yasm

wget https://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install

Step5、编译安装x264

wget https://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/x264/x264-20210211.tar.xz
xz -d x264-20210211.tar.xz
tar xvf x264-20210211.tar
cd x264-20210211
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --enable-shared --disable-cli
make
make install

Step6、编译安装x265

wget https://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/x265/x265_3.4.tar.gz
tar xzvf x265_3.4.tar.gz
cd x265_3.4
mkdir bld && cd bld
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/ffmpeg ../source
make
make install
rm -vf /usr/local/ffmpeg/lib/libx265.a

Step7、编译安装fdk-aac

wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/opencore-amr/fdk-aac-2.0.2.tar.gz
tar xzvf fdk-aac-2.0.2.tar.gz
cd fdk-aac-2.0.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --disable-static
make
make install

Step8、编译安装lame

wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/lame/lame-3.100.tar.gz
tar xzvf lame-3.100.tar.gz
cd lame-3.100
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --enable-mp3rtp --disable-static
make
make pkghtmldir=/usr/local/ffmpeg/share/doc/lame-3.100 install

Step9、编译安装opus

wget https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
tar xzvf opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
cd opus-1.3.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --disable-static --docdir=/usr/share/doc/opus-1.3.1
make
make install

Step10、编译安装libvpx

wget https://github.com/webmproject/libvpx/archive/v1.10.0/libvpx-1.10.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf libvpx-1.10.0.tar.gz
cd libvpx-1.10.0
sed -i 's/cp -p/cp/' build/make/Makefile
mkdir libvpx-build && cd libvpx-build
../configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --enable-shared --disable-static
make
make install

Step11、安装ffmpeg

wget https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-4.4.tar.xz
tar xvf ffmpeg-4.4.tar.xz
cd ffmpeg-4.4
export PATH="/usr/local/ffmpeg/bin:$PATH"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/ffmpeg/lib/pkgconfig"
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --pkg-config-flags="--static" --extra-cflags="-I/usr/local/ffmpeg/include" --extra-ldflags="-L/usr/local/ffmpeg/lib" --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --disable-static --enable-shared --disable-debug --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-openssl
make
make install
hash -d ffmpeg

Step12、配置环境变量

echo "/usr/local/ffmpeg/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/ffmpeg/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

Step13、测试

查看版本

ffmpeg -version

压缩视频

ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -b:v 1000k z1.mp4

视频第一帧截图

ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -ss 1 -frames:v 1 1.png

添加文字水印

ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -vf "drawtext=fontsize=100:fontfile=arial.ttf:text='hello world':x=10:y=10" w1.mp4

添加图片水印

ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -i 1.png -filter_complex "overlay=x=10:y=10" out.mp4