LocaleResolver
--抽象Locale获取策略的接口
LocaleChangeInterceptor
--通过参数改变Locale值
例子:SessionLocaleResolver和LocaleChangeInterceptor的结合使用
ApplicationContext-i18n.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.siyuan.study.springi18n" /> <mvc:interceptors> <bean id="localeChangeInterceptor" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor" /> </mvc:interceptors> <bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.SessionLocaleResolver" /> <bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean> </beans>
LocaleController.java
package com.siyuan.study.springi18n;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/locale")
public class LocaleController {
@RequestMapping("")
public String showLocale() {
return "locale";
}
}
locale.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <%=response.getLocale() %> <body> </body> </html>
启动后测试:
http://localhost:9000/springi18n/locale
zh_CN
http://localhost:9000/springi18n/locale?locale=en_US
en_US
http://localhost:9000/springi18n/locale
en_US
为什么可以通过response获取Locale
DispatcherServlet.java
protected void render(ModelAndView mv, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
// Determine locale for request and apply it to the response.
Locale locale = this.localeResolver.resolveLocale(request);
response.setLocale(locale);
......
}