【JS】js学习笔记之用canvas制作打砖块小游戏（未完成）

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-23 20:27:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-23 20:27:01 发布

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分类专栏： javascript 文章标签： javascript canvas 游戏前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/skybboy/article/details/78957686

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Break the Bricks</title>
<style>
	#layer_background{
		z-index:0;
		background-color:#CACACA;
	};
	#layer_ui{
		z-index:1;
	};
	#box{
		width: 400px;
		height: 500px;
		position: relative;
		border: 2px solid black;
	}
 	canvas { position: absolute; }
</style>
</head>

<body>
	<div id="box">
    	<canvas id="layer_background" width="400px" height="500px"></canvas>
        <canvas id="layer_ui" width="400px" height="500px"></canvas>
    </div>
</body>

<script>
	var canvas_background = document.getElementById('layer_background');
	var ctx_background = canvas_background.getContext('2d');
	

	var canvas = document.getElementById('layer_ui');
	var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
	//绘制滑动块
	var slidingBlock = {
		x:180,
		y:400,
		width:40,
		height:5,
		color:"yellow",
		draw:function(){
			ctx.fillStyle = this.color;
			ctx.fillRect(this.x-this.width/2,this.y,this.width,this.height);
			}
	 };
	 slidingBlock.draw();
	 drawDeadLine();
	//绘制底线
	function drawDeadLine(){
		ctx_background.strokeStyle = "red";
		ctx_background.beginPath();
		ctx_background.moveTo(0,slidingBlock.y+slidingBlock.height);
		ctx_background.lineTo(canvas.width,slidingBlock.y+slidingBlock.height);
		ctx_background.stroke();
	}
	
	var blocks = {
		row :10, //行
		column : 20, //列
		blockHeight : 10, //小方块高度
		draw:function(skipNumber){
			var blockWidth = canvas_background.width/this.column;
			for(var i = 0;i<this.column;i++){
				for(var j = 0;j<this.row;j++){
					if(i*j!=skipNumber){
						var x = i*blockWidth;//小方块x的起点
						var y = j*this.blockHeight; //小方块y的起点
						ctx_background.strokeStyle = "green";
						ctx_background.strokeRect(x, y, blockWidth, this.blockHeight);
					}
				}
			}	
		}	
	}
	blocks.draw(-1);
	 //绘制移动球
	 var ball = {
		 x:200,
		 y:300,
		 vx:2,
		 vy:2,
		 radius:5,
		 color:"red",
		 draw:function(){
			 ctx.beginPath();
			 ctx.arc(this.x,this.y,this.radius,0,Math.PI*2,false);
			 ctx.closePath();
			 ctx.fillStyle = this.color;
			 ctx.fill();
			 },
		};
	  ball.draw();
	  
	  window.requestAnimationFrame(moveBall);
	  //自动移动球
	  function moveBall(){
			clear();
			ball.draw();
			slidingBlock.draw();
			ball.x-=ball.vx;
			ball.y-=ball.vy;
			if(ball.x<0 || ball.x>canvas.width){
				ball.vx=-ball.vx;
				};
			if(ball.y<0 || ball.y>slidingBlock.y-ball.radius){
				ball.vy=-ball.vy;
				};
			var ball_x_index = (ball.y)/(blocks.blockHeight);
			var ball_y_index = (ball.x)/(canvas_background.width/blocks.column);
			blocks.draw(Math.floor(ball_x_index*ball_y_index));
			window.requestAnimationFrame(moveBall);
		}
	  
	  function clear(){
 		  canvas.height = canvas.height;
	  }
	  
	  
	  //鼠标移动滑块
	  canvas.addEventListener('mousemove',function(e){
		 clear();
		 slidingBlock.x = e.clientX;
		 slidingBlock.draw();
		  
		});
</script>
</html>

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【JS】js学习笔记之用canvas制作打砖块小游戏（未完成）

Break the Bricks #layer_background{ z-index:0; background-color:#CACACA; }; #layer_ui{ z-index:1; }; #box{ width: 400px; height: 500px; position: relative; border: 2px solid black;
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