jdk5 CyclicBarrier让聚合

CyclicBarrier允许一组线程互相等待，直到到达某个公共屏障点 (common barrier point)。在涉及一组固定大小的线程的程序中，这些线程必须不时地互相等待。

package com.skydream.thread.cyclicBarrier;

import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;

public class Runnable1 implements Runnable {
	private CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier;

	public Runnable1(CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier)
	{
		this.cyclicBarrier = cyclicBarrier;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		System.out.println("this is Runnable1");
		try {
			cyclicBarrier.await();
			System.out.println("================");
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

 

package com.skydream.thread.cyclicBarrier;

import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class CyclicBarrierTest {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ExecutorService service = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
		final CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier = new CyclicBarrier(3);
		service.execute(new Runnable1(cyclicBarrier));
		
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
		{
			Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
				
				@Override
				public void run() {
					try {
						Thread.sleep((long)(Math.random()*10000));
						System.out.println("这是在Runnable里");
						cyclicBarrier.await();
						System.out.println("runable await 之后");
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					} catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			};
			service.execute(runnable);
		}
	}

}

从运行结果可以看出三个线程到达后才继续往下运行。