iOS App Launch Option

iOS 程序启动时总会调用application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:，其中第二个参数launchOptions为NSDictionary类型的对象，里面存储有此程序启动的原因。

launchOptions中的可能键值见UIApplication Class Reference的Launch Options Keys节 。

• 若用户直接启动，lauchOptions内无数据;
• 若由其他应用程序通过openURL:启动，则UIApplicationLaunchOptionsURLKey对应的对象为启动URL（NSURL）;
• 若由其他应用启动，则UIApplicationLaunchOptionsSourceApplicationKey对应启动的源应用程序的bundle ID (NSString)；
• 若由本地通知启动，则UIApplicationLaunchOptionsLocalNotificationKey对应的是为启动应用程序的的本地通知对象(UILocalNotification)；
• 若由远程通知启动，则UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey对应的是启动应用程序的的远程通知信息userInfo（NSDictionary）；
• 其他key还有UIApplicationLaunchOptionsAnnotationKey,UIApplicationLaunchOptionsLocationKey,
  UIApplicationLaunchOptionsNewsstandDownloadsKey。

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    if (!launchOptions) {
        NSLog(@"用户直接启动");
        [self alertMessage:@"用户直接启动"];
    }else{
        NSURL *url = [launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsURLKey];
        if(url){
            NSLog(@"由其他应用程序通过openURL:%@启动",[url absoluteString]);
            [self alertMessage:@"由其他应用程序通过openURL"];
        }
        NSString *bundleId = [launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsSourceApplicationKey];
        if(bundleId){
            NSLog(@"由其他应用启动,那个应用的bundle ID ＝ %@",bundleId);
            [self alertMessage:@"由其他应用启动"];
        }
        UILocalNotification * localNotify = [launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsLocalNotificationKey];
        if(localNotify){
            NSLog(@"由本地通知启动,通知内容为%@",localNotify.alertBody);
            [self alertMessage:@"由本地通知启动"];
        }
        NSDictionary *userInfo = [launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey];
        if(userInfo){
            NSLog(@"由远程通知启动,远程通知的userinfor不为空");
            [self alertMessage:@"由远程通知启动"];
        }
    }
}