Windows10安装Nodejs22.14

近期在学习MCP（Model Context Protocol），大模型上下文协议，需要在Windows安装Nodejs。

一直以为已经装过了，结果发现没有，于是顺手装上！

安装

下载软件

在Windows系统，最方便的方法就是从网站下载安装文件：Node.js — Download Node.js®

然后下载后直接双击运行安装。

（记得这台机器安装过nodejs啊，怎么又没有了呢？真奇怪。发出灵魂拷问）

安装界面完成后自动打开Powershell，显示：

Tools for Node.js Native Modules Installation Script
====================================================

This script will install Python and the Visual Studio Build Tools, necessary
to compile Node.js native modules. Note that Chocolatey and required Windows
updates will also be installed.

This will require about 3 GiB of free disk space, plus any space necessary to
install Windows updates. This will take a while to run.

Please close all open programs for the duration of the installation. If the
installation fails, please ensure Windows is fully updated, reboot your
computer and try to run this again. This script can be found in the
Start menu under Node.js.

You can close this window to stop now. Detailed instructions to install these
tools manually are available at https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows

请按任意键继续. . .

Using this script downloads third party software
------------------------------------------------
This script will direct to Chocolatey to install packages. By using
Chocolatey to install a package, you are accepting the license for the
application, executable(s), or other artifacts delivered to your machine as a
result of a Chocolatey install. This acceptance occurs whether you know the
license terms or not. Read and understand the license terms of the packages
being installed and their dependencies prior to installation:
- https://chocolatey.org/packages/chocolatey
- https://chocolatey.org/packages/python
- https://chocolatey.org/packages/visualstudio2019-workload-vctools

This script is provided AS-IS without any warranties of any kind
----------------------------------------------------------------
Chocolatey has implemented security safeguards in their process to help
protect the community from malicious or pirated software, but any use of this
script is at your own risk. Please read the Chocolatey's legal terms of use
as well as how the community repository for Chocolatey.org is maintained.

请按任意键继续. . .

这要安装的东西不少啊

警告: 'choco' was found at 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin\choco.exe'.
警告: An existing Chocolatey installation was detected. Installation will not continue. This script will not overwrite
existing installations.
If there is no Chocolatey installation at 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey', delete the folder and attempt the installation
again.

Please use choco upgrade chocolatey to handle upgrades of Chocolatey itself.
If the existing installation is not functional or a prior installation did not complete, follow these steps:
 - Backup the files at the path listed above so you can restore your previous installation if needed.
 - Remove the existing installation manually.
 - Rerun this installation script.
 - Reinstall any packages previously installed, if needed (refer to the lib folder in the backup).

Once installation is completed, the backup folder is no longer needed and can be deleted.
Chocolatey v2.4.2
Upgrading the following packages:
python;visualstudio2019-workload-vctools
By upgrading, you accept licenses for the packages.
python is not installed. Installing...
Downloading package from source 'https://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/'
Progress: Downloading chocolatey-compatibility.extension 1.0.0... 100%

chocolatey-compatibility.extension v1.0.0 [Approved]
chocolatey-compatibility.extension package files upgrade completed. Performing other installation steps.
 Installed/updated chocolatey-compatibility extensions.
 The upgrade of chocolatey-compatibility.extension was successful.
  Deployed to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\extensions\chocolatey-compatibility'
Downloading package from source 'https://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/'
Progress: Downloading chocolatey-core.extension 1.4.0... 100%

chocolatey-core.extension v1.4.0 [Approved]
chocolatey-core.extension package files upgrade completed. Performing other installation steps.
 Installed/updated chocolatey-core extensions.
 The upgrade of chocolatey-core.extension was successful.
  Deployed to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\extensions\chocolatey-core'
Downloading package from source 'https://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/'
Progress: Downloading chocolatey-windowsupdate.extension 1.0.5... 100%

chocolatey-windowsupdate.extension v1.0.5 [Approved]
chocolatey-windowsupdate.extension package files upgrade completed. Performing other installation steps.
 Installed/updated chocolatey-windowsupdate extensions.
 The upgrade of chocolatey-windowsupdate.extension was successful.
  Deployed to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\extensions\chocolatey-windowsupdate'
Downloading package from source 'https://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/'
Progress: Downloading KB2919442 1.0.20160915... 100%

KB2919442 v1.0.20160915 [Approved]
KB2919442 package files upgrade completed. Performing other installation steps.

我的天啊，还自动安装了python3.13

天啊，最后升级安装了这些东西

Upgraded:
 - chocolatey-compatibility.extension v1.0.0
 - chocolatey-core.extension v1.4.0
 - chocolatey-dotnetfx.extension v1.0.1
 - chocolatey-visualstudio.extension v1.11.1
 - chocolatey-windowsupdate.extension v1.0.5
 - dotnetfx v4.8.0.20220524
 - KB2919355 v1.0.20160915
 - KB2919442 v1.0.20160915
 - KB2999226 v1.0.20181019
 - KB3033929 v1.0.5
 - KB3035131 v1.0.3
 - python v3.13.2
 - python3 v3.13.2
 - python313 v3.13.2
 - vcredist140 v14.42.34438.20250221
 - vcredist2015 v14.0.24215.20170201
 - visualstudio2019buildtools v16.11.45
 - visualstudio2019-workload-vctools v1.0.1
 - visualstudio-installer v2.0.3

安装完成，用node -v看当前的版本号

node -v
v22.14.0

到此，nodejs22.14版本安装完成！

当然，同时也安装好了npm和cargo！