SpringCloudAlibaba 集成 Nacos

一、相关文档

必读文档	地址
nacos	官方文档
spring-cloud-alibaba	版本说明

二、Nacos版本

组件	版本
nacos	2.0.3

三、代码

1、POM依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.2</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>customer</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>customer</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2021.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
            <version>2021.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2、Controller

package com.example.customer.controller;

import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RefreshScope
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/customer")
public class CustomerController {

    @Value("${world}")
    public String world;

    @GetMapping("hello")
    public String hello(){
        return world;
    }

}

3、bootstrap.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: customer
  profiles:
    # 激活开发环境配置
    active: dev
  cloud:
    nacos:
      config:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
        group: CloudDemo
        username: nacos
        password: nacos
        namespace: public
        file-extension: yaml
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
        group: CloudDemo
        username: nacos
        password: nacos
        namespace: public

4、Nacos配置管理

新建 customer-dev.yaml、customer-test.yaml

# 具体的配置
world: hello world!
# 阻止SpringBoot输出大量心跳日志
logging:
  level:
    com.alibaba.nacos.client.config.impl: WARN

配置参考

四、Bug记录

Bug记录

五、效果展示

1、配置中心

访问接口 http://localhost:8080/customer/hello
输出 hello world!

2、服务注册

六、参考鸣谢

Nacos做配置中心必须知道的事儿