Binary Tree Inorder Traversal

Given a binary tree, return the inorder traversal of its nodes' values.

For example:
Given binary tree {1,#,2,3},

   1
    \
     2
    /
   3

return [1,3,2].

Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?

1. Iterative implementation

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public ArrayList<Integer> inorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
        ArrayList<Integer> inorder = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<TreeNode>();
        TreeNode current = root;

        if(root==null) return inorder;
        
        while(!stack.empty() || current != null) {
            while(current != null) {
                stack.push(current);
                current = current.left;
            }
            current = stack.pop();
            inorder.add(current.val);
            current = current.right;
        }
        return inorder;
    }
}


2. Recursive implementation

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public void inorderTraversal(TreeNode root, ArrayList<Integer> inorder) {
        if(root==null) return;
        inorderTraversal(root.left, inorder);
        inorder.add(root.val);
        inorderTraversal(root.right, inorder);
        return;
    }
    
    public ArrayList<Integer> inorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
        ArrayList<Integer> inorder = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        inorderTraversal(root, inorder);
        return inorder;
    }
}


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