android out of memory

测试提了个bug，　是应用提示停止运行．

查看log，　搜索　"fatal exception", 如下:

95820 05-12 11:09:51.409 D/Message_Box_V3->TCLC2DMClientService( 1969): checkTime/reportType->46/false
95821 05-12 11:09:51.505 D/dalvikvm( 3004): GC_BEFORE_OOM freed 2K, 10% free 88810K/97824K</span>, paused 274ms, total 274ms
95822 05-12 11:09:51.505 E/dalvikvm-heap( 3004): Out of memory on a 708046-byte allocation.
95823 05-12 11:09:51.505 I/dalvikvm( 3004): "Thread-162" prio=5 tid=19 RUNNABLE
95824 05-12 11:09:51.505 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x421234a0 self=0x58c95940
95825 05-12 11:09:51.505 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   | sysTid=8073 nice=10 sched=0/0 cgrp=apps/bg_non_interactive handle=1509616224
95826 05-12 11:09:51.505 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   | state=R schedstat=( 33720880632 19891914029 77715 ) utm=2821 stm=550 core=1
95827 05-12 11:09:51.505 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   at java.lang.String.<init>(String.java:~255)
95828 05-12 11:09:51.509 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   at java.lang.String.<init>(String.java:228)
95829 05-12 11:09:51.509 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   at com.android.volley.toolbox.StringRequest.parseNetworkResponse(StringRequest.java:73)
95830 05-12 11:09:51.509 I/dalvikvm( 3004):   at com.android.volley.NetworkDispatcher.run(NetworkDispatcher.java:120)
95831 05-12 11:09:51.509 I/dalvikvm( 3004): 
95832 05-12 11:09:51.553 W/dalvikvm( 3004): threadid=19: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41252930)
95837 05-12 11:09:51.741 E/AndroidRuntime( 3004): FATAL EXCEPTION: Thread-162
95839 05-12 11:09:51.741 E/AndroidRuntime( 3004):     at java.lang.String.<init>(String.java:255)
95840 05-12 11:09:51.741 E/AndroidRuntime( 3004):     at java.lang.String.<init>(String.java:228)                                                      
95841 05-12 11:09:51.741 E/AndroidRuntime( 3004):     at com.android.volley.toolbox.StringRequest.parseNetworkResponse(StringRequest.java:73)
95842 05-12 11:09:51.741 E/AndroidRuntime( 3004):     at com.android.volley.NetworkDispatcher.run(NetworkDispatcher.java:120)

提示OutOfMemoryError, 看堆栈，String.java的源码，原来是构造函数里new 一块buffer的时候，没有空间了．

串口连到板子上运行：

getprop | busybox grep -i dalvik

结果：

[dalvik.vm.heapgrowthlimit]: [96m]
[dalvik.vm.heapmaxfree]: [8m]
[dalvik.vm.heapminfree]: [512k]
[dalvik.vm.heapsize]: [256m]
[dalvik.vm.heapstartsize]: [8m]

普通应用的默认内存最大是96M,ｌｏｇ上显示已经分配到９６Ｍ了．　

１. 让应用自己优化内存

２．如果想让应用达到可以使用到dalvik.vm.heapsize[256]，　需要在 AndroidManifext.xml里设置android:largeHeap为true

参考:   android dalvik heap 浅析