Web漏洞解决方法
加密会话(SSL)Cookie 中缺少 Secure 属性
/**
* 所有需要添加安全的请求加入此方法
*/
private void setSecureCookie(HttpServletRequest request){
Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
if(cookies != null && cookies.length > 0){
cookie.setSecure(true);
}
}
会话标识未更新
/**
* 登录方法
*/
public String login(){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
//先调用此方法
subject.loginout();
// 其他操作
subjec.login(token);
return "/";
}
设置错误请求页面响应码
//禁止请求
response.setStatus(403);
响应码介绍:https://www.cnblogs.com/walk1314/p/9146401.html
Java获取对象的IP地址等信息
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* 自定义访问对象工具类
*
* 获取对象的IP地址等信息
* @author X-rapido
*
*/
public class CusAccessObjectUtil {
/**
* 获取用户真实IP地址,不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址,
*
* 可是,如果通过了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP值,究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢?
* 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。
*
* 如:X-Forwarded-For:192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130,
* 192.168.1.100
*
* 用户真实IP为: 192.168.1.110
*
* @param request
* @return
*/
public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ip;
}
}