一个简单的寄宿iis的wcf例子

一．定义服务契约接口

namespace Contracts

{

    [ServiceContract(Name = "CalculatorService",Namespace = "liufuchu")]

    public interface ICalculator

    {

        [OperationContract]

        DataTable Add(double n1, double n2);

        [OperationContract]

        double Subtract(double n1, double n2);

        [OperationContract]

        double Multiply(double n1, double n2);

        [OperationContract]

        double Divide(double n1, double n2);

 

    }

}

二．定义接口的实现

namespace Services

{

    public class CalculatorService :ICalculator

    {

        public DataTable Add(double n1, double n2)

        {

            DataTable dt = new DataTable();

            dt.TableName = "liufuchu";

            dt.Columns.Add("row1",typeof(double));

            dt.Columns.Add("row2",typeof(double));

 

            DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();

            dr["row1"] = n1;

            dr["row2"] = n2;

            dt.Rows.Add(dr);

 

            return dt;

        }

        public double Subtract(double n1, double n2)

        {

            return n1 - n2;

        }

        public double Multiply(double n1, double n2)

        {

            return n1 * n2;

        }

        public double Divide(double n1, double n2)

        {

            return n1 / n2;

        }

 

    }

}

 

配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<configuration>

  <system.serviceModel>

    <behaviors>

      <serviceBehaviors>

        <behavior name="metadataBehavior">

          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>

        </behavior>

      </serviceBehaviors>

    </behaviors>

    <services>

      <service behaviorConfiguration="metadataBehavior" name="Services.CalculatorService">

        <endpoint binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="Contracts.ICalculator"></endpoint>       

      </service>

    </services>

  </system.serviceModel>

</configuration>

三．寄宿iis

类库输出目录为bin/

CalculatorService.svc 文件

<%@ ServiceHost  Service = "Services.CalculatorService"%>

四．客户端调用

static void Main(string[] args)

        {

            using (ChannelFactory<ICalculator> channelFactory = new ChannelFactory<ICalculator>("calculatorservice"))

            {

                ICalculator proxy = channelFactory.CreateChannel();

                using (proxy as IDisposable)

                {

                    DataTable dt = proxy.Add(1, 2);

                    Console.WriteLine(proxy.Divide(1, 2));

                    Console.WriteLine(proxy.Multiply(1, 2));

                    Console.WriteLine(proxy.Subtract(1, 2));

                }

            }

        }

配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<configuration>

  <system.serviceModel>

    <client>

      <endpoint address="http://127.0.0.1/Services/calculatorservice.svc"

                 binding="wsHttpBinding"

                 contract="Contracts.ICalculator"

                 name="calculatorservice">

      </endpoint>

    </client>

  </system.serviceModel>

</configuration>