转自:http://blog.csdn.net/volcan1987/article/details/6690208
直接上代码
main.h
- #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
- #import "MyClass.h"
- int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
- {
- NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
- MyClass *myClass = [[MyClass alloc] init];
- NSString *myString = @"My string";
- //普通调用
- NSString *normalInvokeString = [myClass appendMyString:myString];
- NSLog(@"The normal invoke string is: %@", normalInvokeString);
- //NSInvocation调用
- SEL mySelector = @selector(appendMyString:);
- NSMethodSignature * sig = [[myClass class]
- instanceMethodSignatureForSelector: mySelector];
- NSInvocation * myInvocation = [NSInvocation invocationWithMethodSignature: sig];
- [myInvocation setTarget: myClass];
- [myInvocation setSelector: mySelector];
- [myInvocation setArgument: &myString atIndex: 2];
- NSString * result = nil;
- [myInvocation retainArguments];
- [myInvocation invoke];
- [myInvocation getReturnValue: &result];
- NSLog(@"The NSInvocation invoke string is: %@", result);
- [myClass release];
- [pool drain];
- return 0;
- }
MyClass.h
- #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
- @interface MyClass : NSObject {
- }
- - (NSString *)appendMyString:(NSString *)string;
- @end
MyClass.m
- #import "MyClass.h"
- @implementation MyClass
- - (id)init
- {
- self = [super init];
- if (self) {
- // Initialization code here.
- }
- return self;
- }
- - (NSString *)appendMyString:(NSString *)string
- {
- NSString *mString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ after append method", string];
- return mString;
- }
- - (void)dealloc
- {
- [super dealloc];
- }
- @end
这里说明一下[myInvocation setArgument: &myString atIndex: 2];为什么index从2开始
文档中的说明
Indices 0 and 1 indicate the hidden arguments self and _cmd, respectively; you should set these values directly with the setTarget: and setSelector: methods. Use indices 2 and greater for the arguments normally passed in a message.意思就是0和1是隐藏参数,而这两个参数是要在setTarget和setSelector设置的,所以我们调用方法中的参数就要从2开始了,如果有多个参数,那么就依次递增,ok,就写这么多