ThreadLocal的使用

public class TestThreadLocal {
	
	
	private static ThreadLocal<Integer> tl = new ThreadLocal<Integer>(){
		protected Integer initialValue() {
			return 0;
			
		};
	};
	
	public int getNext() {
		tl.set(tl.get() + 1);
		return tl.get();
	}
	
	

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		//线程共享testThreadLocal对象，此对象中有 ThreadLocal<Integer> tl
		//ThreadLocal通过ThreadLocalMap为每个线程创建一个Integer对象的副本
		TestThreadLocal testThreadLocal = new TestThreadLocal();
		Thread thread1 = new Thread(new MyThread(testThreadLocal), "t1");
		Thread thread2 = new Thread(new MyThread(testThreadLocal), "t2");
		thread1.start();
		thread2.start();
	}
	
	private static class MyThread implements Runnable {
		private TestThreadLocal t;

		public MyThread(TestThreadLocal t) {
			this.t = t;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
				System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-" + t.getNext());
			}
			
		}
		
		
	}

}

运行结果如下：

t1-1
t2-1
t1-2
t2-2
t1-3
t2-3

可以看出，各个线程的局部变量的值互不干扰~