在开发的时候大家有时候会遇见这样的问题:在使用UITextField或UITextView实时实时计算content的长度的时候会出现一些偏差,如何准确的去计算统计这些字符呢?
可以发现UITextField或UITextView输入文字的时候输入的文字会有两个状态——选中与未选中。在实时计算长度的时候肯定计算的是选中后的text,那如何区分这个状态呢?这是就用到了markedTextRange。看了一下官方文档的一些描述:
/* If text can be selected, it can be marked. Marked text represents provisionally
* inserted text that has yet to be confirmed by the user. It requires unique visual
* treatment in its display. If there is any marked text, the selection, whether a
* caret or an extended range, always resides witihin.
*
* Setting marked text either replaces the existing marked text or, if none is present,
* inserts it from the current selection. */
@property (nullable, nonatomic, readonly) UITextRange *markedTextRange; // Nil if no marked text. The range of text that is currently marked in a document. (required) (read-only)。
@property (nullable, nonatomic, copy) NSDictionary *markedTextStyle; // Describes how the marked text should be drawn.
- (void)setMarkedText:(nullable NSString *)markedText selectedRange:(NSRange)selectedRange; // selectedRange is a range within the markedText
- (void)unmarkText;
通过以上的说明,在解决上述问题的时候你需要判断markedTextRange是不是为Nil,如果为Nil的话就说明你现在没有未选中的字符,可以计算文字长度。否则此时计算出来的字符长度可能不正确。
代码片段:
1、 [self.textField addTarget:self action:@selector(textDidChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];
2、- (void)textDidChange:(id)sender {
UITextField *textField = (UITextField *)sender;
if (textField.markedTextRange == Nil) {
//一些计算
}
}