目录
python版
import random
import time
from math import sin, cos, pi, log
from tkinter import *
CANVAS_WIDTH = 640 # 在这里改 画布的宽 最好和高成比例放大
CANVAS_HEIGHT = 480 # 在这里改 画布的高 最好和宽成比例放大
CANVAS_CENTER_X = CANVAS_WIDTH / 2 # 画布中心的X轴坐标
CANVAS_CENTER_Y = CANVAS_HEIGHT / 2 # 画布中心的Y轴坐标
IMAGE_ENLARGE = 11 # 在这里改 放大比例 画布放大后,心太小?把这个改大点
HEART_COLOR = "#e86184" # 心的颜色 在这里改
WINDOWS_TITLE = '爱心~' # 窗口标题 在这里改
HEART_CENTER_TEXT = '😅' # 中间文字内容 在这里改
HEART_CENTER_TEXT_COLOR = '#FFD700' # 中间文字颜色 在这里改
def heart_function(t, shrink_ratio: float = IMAGE_ENLARGE):
"""
“爱心函数生成器”
:param shrink_ratio: 放大比例
:param t: 参数
:return: 坐标
"""
# 基础函数
# x = 16 * (sin(t) ** 3)
x = 14.6 * (sin(t) ** 3) # 更尖
# y = -(13 * cos(t) - 5 * cos(2 * t) - 2 * cos(3 * t) - cos(4 * t))
y = -(14.5 * cos(t) - 4 * cos(2 * t) - 2 * cos(3 * t) - 0.5 * cos(4 * t)) # 更圆润
# 放大
x *= shrink_ratio
y *= shrink_ratio
# 移到画布中央
x += CANVAS_CENTER_X
y += CANVAS_CENTER_Y
return int(x), int(y)
def scatter_inside(x, y, beta=0.15):
"""
随机内部扩散
:param x: 原x
:param y: 原y
:param beta: 强度
:return: 新坐标
"""
ratio_x = - beta * log(random.random())
ratio_y = - beta * log(random.random())
dx = ratio_x * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X)
dy = ratio_y * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y)
return x - dx, y - dy
def shrink(x, y, ratio):
"""
抖动
:param x: 原x
:param y: 原y
:param ratio: 比例
:return: 新坐标
"""
force = -1 / (((x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) ** 2 + (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) ** 2) ** 0.6) # 这个参数...
dx = ratio * force * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X)
dy = ratio * force * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y)
return x - dx, y - dy
def heart_curve(p):
"""
爱心的跳动函数参数
:param p: 参数
:return: 正弦 + 贝塞尔
"""
# return curve(p, (.4, .5, .2, .6))
# https://cubic-bezier.com/ 调整参数的网站
return curve(p, (.69, .75, .2, .95)) # 在这里改 爱心的贝塞尔曲线参数
def heart_halo_curve(p):
"""
爱心光环的跳动函数参数
:param p: 参数
:return: 正弦 + 贝塞尔
"""
# return curve(p, (.73,.55,.59,.92))
# https://cubic-bezier.com/ 调整参数的网站
return curve(p, (.75, .49, .46, .97)) # 在这里改 光环的贝塞尔曲线参数
def curve(p, b):
"""
自定义曲线函数,调整跳动周期
:param b: 贝塞尔参数
:param p: 参数
:return: 正弦 + 贝塞尔
"""
# print('p:', p)
t = sin(p)
p0 = b[0]
p1 = b[1]
p2 = b[2]
p3 = b[3]
t1 = (1 - t)
t2 = t1 * t1
t3 = t2 * t1
r = p0 * t3 + 3 * p1 * t * t2 + 3 * p2 * t * t * t1 + p3 * (t ** 3) # 贝塞尔计算
# r = 2 * (2 * sin(4 * p)) / (2 * pi)
# print('r:', r)
return r
class Heart:
"""
爱心类
"""
def __init__(self, generate_frame=20):
self._points = set() # 原始爱心坐标集合
self._edge_diffusion_points = set() # 边缘扩散效果点坐标集合
self._center_diffusion_points = set() # 中心扩散效果点坐标集合
self.all_points = {} # 每帧动态点坐标
self.build(2000) # 在这里改 初始的点数,太大可能运行缓慢
self.generate_frame = generate_frame
for frame in range(generate_frame):
self.calc(frame)
def build(self, number):
# 爱心
for _ in range(number):
t = random.uniform(0, 2 * pi) # 随机不到的地方造成爱心有缺口
x, y = heart_function(t)
self._points.add((x, y))
# 爱心内扩散
for _x, _y in list(self._points):
for _ in range(3):
x, y = scatter_inside(_x, _y, 0.05)
self._edge_diffusion_points.add((x, y))
# 爱心内再次扩散
point_list = list(self._points)
for _ in range(4000):
x, y = random.choice(point_list)
x, y = scatter_inside(x, y, 0.24) # 0.24 这个参数改爱心中间的点点数量,越大数量越多
self._center_diffusion_points.add((x, y))
@staticmethod
def calc_position(x, y, ratio):
# 调整缩放比例
force = 1 / (((x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) ** 2 + (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) ** 2) ** 0.47) # 魔法参数
dx = ratio * force * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) + random.randint(-1, 1)
dy = ratio * force * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) + random.randint(-1, 1)
return x - dx, y - dy
def calc(self, generate_frame):
ratio = 10 * heart_curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi) # 圆滑的周期的缩放比例
halo_radius = int(4 + 6 * (1 + heart_halo_curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi)))
halo_number = int(3000 + 4000 * abs(heart_halo_curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi) ** 2))
all_points = []
# 光环
heart_halo_point = set() # 光环的点坐标集合,去重
for _ in range(halo_number):
t = random.uniform(0, 2 * pi) # 随机不到的地方造成爱心有缺口
x, y = heart_function(t, shrink_ratio=heart_halo_curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi) + 11) # 魔法参数
x, y = shrink(x, y, halo_radius)
if (x, y) not in heart_halo_point:
# 处理新的点
heart_halo_point.add((x, y))
random_int_range = int(27 + heart_halo_curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi) * 4)
x += random.randint(-random_int_range, random_int_range)
y += random.randint(-random_int_range, random_int_range)
size = random.choice((1, 1, 2))
all_points.append((x, y, size))
# 轮廓
for x, y in self._points:
x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio)
size = random.randint(1, 3)
all_points.append((x, y, size))
# 内容
for x, y in self._edge_diffusion_points:
x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio)
size = random.randint(1, 2)
all_points.append((x, y, size))
for x, y in self._center_diffusion_points:
x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio)
size = random.randint(1, 2)
all_points.append((x, y, size))
self.all_points[generate_frame] = all_points
def render(self, render_canvas, render_frame):
for x, y, size in self.all_points[render_frame % self.generate_frame]:
render_canvas.create_rectangle(x, y, x + size, y + size, width=0, fill=HEART_COLOR)
def frame_count(self):
return self.generate_frame
def draw(main: Tk, render_canvas_dict: dict, render_heart: Heart, render_frame=0):
"""
绘图函数
:param main: TK面板
:param render_canvas_dict: 画布缓存
:param render_heart: 心类
:param render_frame: 当前帧数
:return: None
"""
frame_index = render_frame % render_heart.frame_count()
last_frame_index = (frame_index + render_heart.frame_count() - 1) % render_heart.frame_count()
if last_frame_index in render_canvas_dict:
render_canvas_dict[last_frame_index].pack_forget()
if frame_index not in render_canvas_dict:
canvas = Canvas(
main,
bg='black', # 在这里改 黑色背景
height=CANVAS_HEIGHT,
width=CANVAS_WIDTH
)
canvas.pack()
render_heart.render(canvas, render_frame)
canvas.create_text(
CANVAS_CENTER_X,
CANVAS_CENTER_Y,
text=HEART_CENTER_TEXT,
fill=HEART_CENTER_TEXT_COLOR,
font=('微软雅黑', 48, 'bold') # 在这里改字体
)
render_canvas_dict[frame_index] = canvas
else:
render_canvas_dict[frame_index].pack()
main.after(
30, # 在这里改 画面切换间隔时间,越小帧数越高,但是可能会越卡
draw, main, render_canvas_dict, render_heart, render_frame + 1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print('正在启动...')
start_time = time.time()
root = Tk() # 一个Tk界面
root.title(WINDOWS_TITLE)
canvas_dict = {}
heart = Heart(20) # 在这里改 40为总帧数,帧数越大,花样越多,更占内存
draw(root, canvas_dict, heart) # 开始画画~
end_time = time.time()
print('爱心魔法耗时 {:.2f} 秒完成 ~'.format(end_time - start_time))
root.mainloop()
html版
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>💗</title>
<style>
html,
body {
height: 100%;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
background: #000;
}
canvas {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
animation: anim 1.5s ease-in-out infinite;
-webkit-animation: anim 1.5s ease-in-out infinite;
-o-animation: anim 1.5s ease-in-out infinite;
-moz-animation: anim 1.5s ease-in-out infinite;
}
#name {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
margin-top: -20px;
font-size: 46px;
color: #ea80b0;
}
@keyframes anim {
0% {
transform: scale(0.8);
}
25% {
transform: scale(0.7);
}
50% {
transform: scale(1);
}
75% {
transform: scale(0.7);
}
100% {
transform: scale(0.8);
}
}
@-webkit-keyframes anim {
0% {
-webkit-transform: scale(0.8);
}
25% {
-webkit-transform: scale(0.7);
}
50% {
-webkit-transform: scale(1);
}
75% {
-webkit-transform: scale(0.7);
}
100% {
-webkit-transform: scale(0.8);
}
}
@-o-keyframes anim {
0% {
-o-transform: scale(0.8);
}
25% {
-o-transform: scale(0.7);
}
50% {
-o-transform: scale(1);
}
75% {
-o-transform: scale(0.7);
}
100% {
-o-transform: scale(0.8);
}
}
@-moz-keyframes anim {
0% {
-moz-transform: scale(0.8);
}
25% {
-moz-transform: scale(0.7);
}
50% {
-moz-transform: scale(1);
}
75% {
-moz-transform: scale(0.7);
}
100% {
-moz-transform: scale(0.8);
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="pinkboard"></canvas>
<!-- 在下面加名字 -->
<div id="name" style="color: yellow;">李知恩</div>
<script>
var settings = {
particles: {
length: 500,
duration: 2,
velocity: 100,
effect: -0.75,
size: 30,
},
};
(function () {
var b = 0;
var c = ["ms", "moz", "webkit", "o"];
for (var a = 0; a < c.length && !window.requestAnimationFrame; ++a) {
window.requestAnimationFrame = window[c[a] + "RequestAnimationFrame"];
window.cancelAnimationFrame =
window[c[a] + "CancelAnimationFrame"] ||
window[c[a] + "CancelRequestAnimationFrame"];
}
if (!window.requestAnimationFrame) {
window.requestAnimationFrame = function (h, e) {
var d = new Date().getTime();
var f = Math.max(0, 16 - (d - b));
var g = window.setTimeout(function () {
h(d + f);
}, f);
b = d + f;
return g;
};
}
if (!window.cancelAnimationFrame) {
window.cancelAnimationFrame = function (d) {
clearTimeout(d);
};
}
})();
var Point = (function () {
function Point(x, y) {
this.x = typeof x !== "undefined" ? x : 0;
this.y = typeof y !== "undefined" ? y : 0;
}
Point.prototype.clone = function () {
return new Point(this.x, this.y);
};
Point.prototype.length = function (length) {
if (typeof length == "undefined")
return Math.sqrt(this.x * this.x + this.y * this.y);
this.normalize();
this.x *= length;
this.y *= length;
return this;
};
Point.prototype.normalize = function () {
var length = this.length();
this.x /= length;
this.y /= length;
return this;
};
return Point;
})();
var Particle = (function () {
function Particle() {
this.position = new Point();
this.velocity = new Point();
this.acceleration = new Point();
this.age = 0;
}
Particle.prototype.initialize = function (x, y, dx, dy) {
this.position.x = x;
this.position.y = y;
this.velocity.x = dx;
this.velocity.y = dy;
this.acceleration.x = dx * settings.particles.effect;
this.acceleration.y = dy * settings.particles.effect;
this.age = 0;
};
Particle.prototype.update = function (deltaTime) {
this.position.x += this.velocity.x * deltaTime;
this.position.y += this.velocity.y * deltaTime;
this.velocity.x += this.acceleration.x * deltaTime;
this.velocity.y += this.acceleration.y * deltaTime;
this.age += deltaTime;
};
Particle.prototype.draw = function (context, image) {
function ease(t) {
return --t * t * t + 1;
}
var size = image.width * ease(this.age / settings.particles.duration);
context.globalAlpha = 1 - this.age / settings.particles.duration;
context.drawImage(
image,
this.position.x - size / 2,
this.position.y - size / 2,
size,
size
);
};
return Particle;
})();
var ParticlePool = (function () {
var particles,
firstActive = 0,
firstFree = 0,
duration = settings.particles.duration;
function ParticlePool(length) {
particles = new Array(length);
for (var i = 0; i < particles.length; i++)
particles[i] = new Particle();
}
ParticlePool.prototype.add = function (x, y, dx, dy) {
particles[firstFree].initialize(x, y, dx, dy);
firstFree++;
if (firstFree == particles.length) firstFree = 0;
if (firstActive == firstFree) firstActive++;
if (firstActive == particles.length) firstActive = 0;
};
ParticlePool.prototype.update = function (deltaTime) {
var i;
if (firstActive < firstFree) {
for (i = firstActive; i < firstFree; i++)
particles[i].update(deltaTime);
}
if (firstFree < firstActive) {
for (i = firstActive; i < particles.length; i++)
particles[i].update(deltaTime);
for (i = 0; i < firstFree; i++) particles[i].update(deltaTime);
}
while (
particles[firstActive].age >= duration &&
firstActive != firstFree
) {
firstActive++;
if (firstActive == particles.length) firstActive = 0;
}
};
ParticlePool.prototype.draw = function (context, image) {
if (firstActive < firstFree) {
for (i = firstActive; i < firstFree; i++)
particles[i].draw(context, image);
}
if (firstFree < firstActive) {
for (i = firstActive; i < particles.length; i++)
particles[i].draw(context, image);
for (i = 0; i < firstFree; i++) particles[i].draw(context, image);
}
};
return ParticlePool;
})();
(function (canvas) {
var context = canvas.getContext("2d"),
particles = new ParticlePool(settings.particles.length),
particleRate =
settings.particles.length / settings.particles.duration,
time;
function pointOnHeart(t) {
return new Point(
160 * Math.pow(Math.sin(t), 3),
130 * Math.cos(t) -
50 * Math.cos(2 * t) -
20 * Math.cos(3 * t) -
10 * Math.cos(4 * t) +
25
);
}
var image = (function () {
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas"),
context = canvas.getContext("2d");
canvas.width = settings.particles.size;
canvas.height = settings.particles.size;
function to(t) {
var point = pointOnHeart(t);
point.x =
settings.particles.size / 2 +
(point.x * settings.particles.size) / 350;
point.y =
settings.particles.size / 2 -
(point.y * settings.particles.size) / 350;
return point;
}
context.beginPath();
var t = -Math.PI;
var point = to(t);
context.moveTo(point.x, point.y);
while (t < Math.PI) {
t += 0.01;
point = to(t);
context.lineTo(point.x, point.y);
}
context.closePath();
context.fillStyle = "#ea80b0";
context.fill();
var image = new Image();
image.src = canvas.toDataURL();
return image;
})();
function render() {
requestAnimationFrame(render);
var newTime = new Date().getTime() / 1000,
deltaTime = newTime - (time || newTime);
time = newTime;
context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
var amount = particleRate * deltaTime;
for (var i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
var pos = pointOnHeart(Math.PI - 2 * Math.PI * Math.random());
var dir = pos.clone().length(settings.particles.velocity);
particles.add(
canvas.width / 2 + pos.x,
canvas.height / 2 - pos.y,
dir.x,
-dir.y
);
}
particles.update(deltaTime);
particles.draw(context, image);
}
function onResize() {
canvas.width = canvas.clientWidth;
canvas.height = canvas.clientHeight;
}
window.onresize = onResize;
setTimeout(function () {
onResize();
render();
}, 10);
})(document.getElementById("pinkboard"));
</script>
</body>
</html>