Ambari学习笔记-安装Ambari2.7.3安装

1 安装前准备

1.1 主机列表

本次实验选择4台主机，1台作为Ambari Server主机，3台作为Ambari Agent

节点ip	OS版本	jdk版本	hostname -f	安装软件
192.168.0.1	RHEL7.4	openjdk-1.8.0.131	ambari1	Ambari Server
192.168.0.2	RHEL7.4	openjdk-1.8.0.131	ambari2	Ambari Agent
192.168.0.3	RHEL7.4	openjdk-1.8.0.131	ambari3	Ambari Agent
192.168.0.4	RHEL7.4	openjdk-1.8.0.131	ambari4	Ambari Agent

注意：

• Ambari Server主机到Ambari Agent主机免密登录
• 关闭防火墙
• 开启NTP服务

安装JDK

yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel

JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64/ 

设置UTF8字符集

cat << EOF > /etc/locale.conf
LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
SUPPORTED="zh_CN.UTF-8:zh_CN:zh:zh_CN.gb18030:en_US.UTF-8:en_US:en"
SYSFONT="lat0-sun16"
EOF

软件包下载：

https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/Ambari-2.7.3.0/bk_ambari-installation/content/hdp_31_repositories.html
https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/Ambari-2.7.3.0/bk_ambari-installation/content/ambari_repositories.html

wget http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/centos7/2.x/updates/2.7.3.0/ambari-2.7.3.0-centos7.tar.gz
wget http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/centos7/3.x/updates/3.0.1.0/HDP-3.0.1.0-centos7-rpm.tar.gz
wget http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.22/repos/centos7/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.22-centos7.tar.gz

配置YUM源

cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/rhelex.repo
[redhatex]
name=redhatex
baseurl=ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/rhel7ex/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=
EOF

cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/ambari.repo
#VERSION_NUMBER=2.7.3.0-139
[ambari-2.7.3.0]
name=ambari Version - ambari-2.7.3.0
baseurl=http://192.168.0.1:18080/ambari2.7.3/centos7/2.7.3.0-139/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://192.168.0.1:18080/ambari2.7.3/centos7/2.7.3.0-139/RPM-GPG-KEY/RPM-GPG-KEY-Jenkins
enabled=1
priority=1
EOF

cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/hdp.repo
#VERSION_NUMBER=3.0.1.0-187
[HDP-3.0.1.0-187]
name=HDP Version - HDP-3.0.1.0-187
baseurl=http://192.168.0.1:18080/HDP-3.0.1.0/centos7/3.0.1.0-187/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://192.168.0.1:18080/HDP-3.0.1.0/centos7/3.0.1.0-187/RPM-GPG-KEY/RPM-GPG-KEY-Jenkins
enabled=1
priority=1

[HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.21]
name=HDP-UTILS Version - HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.21
baseurl=http://192.168.0.1:18080/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.22/centos7/1.1.0.22/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://192.168.0.1:18080/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.22/centos7/1.1.0.22/RPM-GPG-KEY/RPM-GPG-KEY-Jenkins
enabled=1
priority=1
EOF

 

2 安装Ambari Server on PostgreSQL

这里跟2.6版本安装基本一样

yum install -y ambari-server

# ambari-server setup 

Using python /usr/bin/python Setup ambari-server Checking SELinux...
SELinux status is 'disabled'
Customize user account for ambari-server daemon [y/n] (n)? y
Enter user account for ambari-server daemon (root):root
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Checking firewall status...
Checking JDK...
Do you want to change Oracle JDK [y/n] (n)? y
[1] Oracle JDK 1.8 + Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files 8
[2] Custom JDK
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 3
WARNING: JDK must be installed on all hosts and JAVA_HOME must be valid on all hosts.
WARNING: JCE Policy files are required for configuring Kerberos security. If you plan to use Kerberos,please make sure JCE Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files are valid on all hosts.
Path to JAVA_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64/
Validating JDK on Ambari Server...done.
Checking GPL software agreement...
Completing setup...
Configuring database...
Enter advanced database configuration [y/n] (n)? Y
Configuring database...
==============================================================================
Choose one of the following options:
[1] - PostgreSQL (Embedded)
[2] - Oracle
[3] - MySQL / MariaDB
[4] - PostgreSQL
[5] - Microsoft SQL Server (Tech Preview)
[6] - SQL Anywhere
[7] - BDB
==============================================================================
Enter choice (3): 1 ####如果主机字符集编码未设置正确，可能会启动报错，具体可以查看日志/var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.log
Database admin user (postgres): postgres
Database name (ambari): ambari
Postgres schema (ambari): ambari
Username (ambari): ambari
Enter Database Password (bigdata):
Default properties detected.
Using built-in database.
Configuring ambari database...
Checking PostgreSQL...
Running initdb: This may take up to a minute.
About to start PostgreSQL Configuring local database...
Configuring PostgreSQL...
Backup for pg_hba found, reconfiguration not required Creating schema and user... done.
Creating tables... done.
Extracting system views...
............
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Ambari Server 'setup' completed successfully. 

ambari-server start 

通过浏览器访问http://192.168.0.1:8080测试是否正常启动，默认用户名密码为admin/admin。